Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.1%chart8.5%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€16,821Mchart€10,279M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$18,201Mchart$11,126M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€6,941chart€267,5222024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$7,511chart$289,5612024GDP per capita [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20246,523
Debt ($M) [+]20247,058
Debt (%GDP) [+]202438.78%
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€2,739
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$2,964
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-653
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-707
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-3.88%
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20246,384.6
Expenditure ($M) [+]20246,908.5
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20231,023.9chart160.32023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,095.8chart173.12023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202415.96%chart7.73%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023725.2chart247.02023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023783.1chart267.12023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.07%chart11.93%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024100.6
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024108.8
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20241.60%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202437.96%chart22.40%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€2,681
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$2,901
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€417chart€4,1772023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$451chart$4,5172023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€291chart€6,3402023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$314chart$6,8562023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€41
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$45
Moody's Rating [+]04/25/2025B3
Fitch Rating [+]09/15/2008B-
Corruption Index [+]202342
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201986º
Fragile States Index [+]202464.7
RTI Raking [+]202455ºchart136º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202468º
Labour
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q31.4%
Unemployed [+]2024Q320K
NMW [+]2025$317.5chart$12.72014NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€281.3chart€1,650.62014NMW [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201762º
Markets
Euro / Moldovan leu [+]01/15/202619.9036
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/15/202617.0905chart0.860301/15/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 2023-1.2%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 20256.4%
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/11/20255.00%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202048º
IPI Year on Year [+]October 202511.6%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20196,406
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20192.56
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2015201.37
Taxes
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201520.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202012.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2022162,000chart327,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€3,744.2M
Exports [+]2023$4,048.6M
Exports % GDP [+]202324.23%
Imports [+]2023€8,021.6M
Imports [+]2023$8,673.7M
Imports % GDP [+]202351.91%
Trade balance [+]2023€-4,277.4M
Trade balance [+]2023$-4,625.1M
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-27.68%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201577º
Density [+]202470chart5132024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202463º
Crude divorce rate [+]20233.90‰chart2.50‰2004Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,640.0
% Immigrant [+]20203.95%chart69.91%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202043.86%chart85.55%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.80‰chart5.30‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017346.2chart181.32017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202413.90‰chart6.70‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.62chart2.112023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20236.40‰chart5.06‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202331.6%
Population [+]20242,381,325chart38,4232024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020104,438chart26,6012020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,159,443chart32,5522020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.763
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202413º
Life expectancy [+]202371.90chart86.372023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2022359
Suicide rate [+]202214.29
Number of homicides [+]202378chart02015Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20232.54chart02015Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20232.50
Consumption GWh [+]20235,674
Generation GWh [+]20235,054
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/202512,290chart6712/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/2025656,435chart17,18112/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/23/20231,078,961chart25,66712/21/2021Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/20255,160.99chart1,743.7512/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/20232,293,086chart71,92912/23/2023Doses administered [+]