Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20247.1%chart8.5%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€424,629Mchart€10,279M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$459,472Mchart$11,126M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€4,192chart€267,5222024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$4,536chart$289,5612024GDP per capita [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2023137,145
Debt ($M) [+]2023148,334
Debt (%GDP) [+]202334.26%
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€1,367
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$1,479
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-6,878
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-7,439
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-1.72%
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202375,190.9
Expenditure ($M) [+]202381,324.9
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202211,262.3chart160.32023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202211,869.1chart173.12023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202215.45%chart7.73%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20238,107.8chart247.02023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20238,767.0chart267.12023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202310.45%chart11.93%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20184,655.4
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20185,500.3
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20188.82%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202318.78%chart22.40%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€750
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$811
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€113chart€4,1772023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$119chart$4,5172023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€81chart€6,3402023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$87chart$6,8562023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2018€49
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2018$58
Fitch Rating [+]04/08/2020BB
Corruption Index [+]202341
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201967º
Fragile States Index [+]202456.2
RTI Raking [+]202488ºchart136º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202444º
Labour
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q41.5%
Unemployed [+]2024Q4821K
NMW [+]2024$207.8chart$12.72014NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€187.6chart€1,650.62014NMW [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201764º
Markets
Euro / Dong [+]06/06/202528,613.5000
US Dollar exchange rate [+]06/06/202524,992.0000chart0.852701/20/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/20/20266.12%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/19/20234.50%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202070º
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2023290,071
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20233.38
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]202049.04
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202219.0%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200610.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202035.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]201918,008,600chart327,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€327,181.9M
Exports [+]2023$353,781.8M
Exports % GDP [+]202381.72%
Imports [+]2023€301,282.0M
Imports [+]2023$325,776.2M
Imports % GDP [+]202375.26%
Trade balance [+]2023€25,900.0M
Trade balance [+]2023$28,005.7M
Trade balance % GDP [+]20236.47%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201541º
Density [+]2024306chart5132024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202441º
2.50‰2004Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]201713,780.8
% Immigrant [+]20200.08%chart69.91%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20203.48%chart85.55%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202313.83‰chart5.30‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017104.3chart181.32017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20236.58‰chart6.70‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.91chart2.112023Fertility Rate [+]
5.06‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]20224.2%
Population [+]2024101,300,000chart38,4232024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202076,767chart26,6012020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,392,025chart32,5522020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.726
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202472º
Life expectancy [+]202374.59chart86.372023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20156,910
Suicide rate [+]20157.53
Number of homicides [+]20111,358chart02015Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20111.54chart02015Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.69
Annual crude oil production [+]2024163
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20214,400.0
Consumption GWh [+]2023277,501
Generation GWh [+]2023293,525
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/202543,206chart6712/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/202511,624,000chart17,18112/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/30/202385,961,570chart25,66712/21/2021Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/2025426.52chart1,743.7512/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/30/2023266,492,140chart71,92912/23/2023Doses administered [+]