Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20252.5%chart8.5%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q38,049K
Annual GDP [+]2025€346,010Mchart€10,279M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$347,083Mchart$11,126M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025€31,760chart€267,5222024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$31,735chart$289,5612024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€90,093M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024138,514
Debt ($M) [+]2024150,404
Debt (%GDP) [+]202443.30%
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€12,697
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$13,787
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-6,508
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-6,918
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-2.00%
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024137,483.2
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024148,361.9
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202212,348.4chart160.32023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202212,987.6chart148.62024Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.01%chart7.73%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202423,075,940,095.1chart247.02023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202324,392.3chart267.12023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202316.18%chart11.93%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20246,148.9
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20246,652.9
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20244.32%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202442.90%chart22.40%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€12,602
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$13,599
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,148chart€4,1772023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,199chart$4,5172023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€2,117chart€6,3402023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$2,253chart$6,8562023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€564
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$608
Moody's Rating [+]07/18/2025Aa3
S&P Rating [+]08/24/2011AA-
Fitch Rating [+]01/24/2020AA-
Corruption Index [+]202357
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201932º
Fragile States Index [+]202437.7
RTI Raking [+]2024103ºchart136º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202430º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]January 20263.2%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q32.9%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3158K
NMW [+]2026$1,085.7chart$12.72014NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€924.0chart€1,650.62014NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$23,687
Average Wage [+]2024€21,885
Human Capital Ranking [+]201722º
Markets
Euro / Czech Koruna [+]03/05/202624.3960
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/05/202620.9850chart0.860703/05/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/05/2026-1.85%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.1%
HICP [+]December 20251.8%
PPI Year on Year [+]January 2026-2.9%
Money Market
Key rates [+]05/09/20253.50%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202041º
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20253.8%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024442,834
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202220.24
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,404,501
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021676.15
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202434.9%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201521.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202227.5%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20213,768,000chart327,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€251,083.9M
Exports [+]2025$283,719.8M
Exports % GDP [+]202475.80%
Imports [+]2025€224,222.6M
Imports [+]2025$253,367.1M
Imports % GDP [+]202467.17%
Trade balance [+]2025€26,861.3M
Trade balance [+]2025$30,352.7M
Trade balance % GDP [+]20248.63%
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20252.2%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201522º
Density [+]2024138chart5132024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202412º
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.80‰chart2.50‰2004Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20173,657.9
% Immigrant [+]20205.15%chart69.91%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20209.78%chart85.55%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.70‰chart5.30‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,130.8chart181.32017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202410.30‰chart6.70‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.36chart2.112023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.40‰chart5.06‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]20259.6%
Population [+]202410,909,500chart38,4232024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020540,921chart26,6012020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,026,108chart32,5522020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.895
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024104º
Life expectancy [+]202480.10chart86.372023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20241,598
Suicide rate [+]202414.65
Number of homicides [+]202383chart02015Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.77chart02015Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20238.52
Annual crude oil production [+]20241
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202115.0
Consumption GWh [+]202463,852
Generation GWh [+]202473,664
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]02/08/202643,938chart6702/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]02/08/20264,885,505chart17,18102/08/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]07/31/20246,895,763chart25,66712/21/2021Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]02/08/20264,027.50chart1,743.7502/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]07/31/202419,047,108chart71,92912/23/2023Doses administered [+]