Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]2024-0.1%chart8.5%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q37,601K
Annual GDP [+]2024€39,848Mchart€10,279M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$43,130Mchart$11,126M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€28,990chart€267,5222024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$31,419chart$289,5612024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€10,414M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20249,353
Debt ($M) [+]202410,092
Debt (%GDP) [+]202423.50%
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€6,827
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$7,367
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-689
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-650
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.70%
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202417,516.6
Expenditure ($M) [+]202418,805.8
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20221,890.3chart160.32023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20221,998.4chart173.12023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202213.03%chart7.73%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20242,371,348,000.0chart247.02023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20242,566,699,648.2chart267.12023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.96%chart11.93%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,344.5
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,455.2
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20247.51%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202444.00%chart22.40%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€12,786
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$13,727
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,420chart€4,1772023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,477chart$4,5172023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,725chart€6,3402023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,867chart$6,8562023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€978
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,060
Moody's Rating [+]03/08/2024A1
S&P Rating [+]05/31/2024A+
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020AA-
Corruption Index [+]202376
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201931º
Fragile States Index [+]202436.5
RTI Raking [+]202448ºchart136º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202416º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20256.9%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q37.1%
Unemployed [+]2025Q354K
NMW [+]2025$1,004.6chart$12.72014NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€886.0chart€1,650.62014NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$25,902
Average Wage [+]2024€23,930
Human Capital Ranking [+]201712º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/22/20260.8543chart0.854301/22/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/23/20262.20%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20254.1%
HICP [+]December 20254.0%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-0.9%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202018º
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20253.4%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202449,195
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202219.59
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021729.37
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202435.4%
Standard VAT [+]07/01/200920.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]20228.7%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20222,166,000chart327,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€17,365.7M
Exports [+]2024$18,796.3M
Exports % GDP [+]202443.58%
Imports [+]2024€20,749.9M
Imports [+]2024$22,459.3M
Imports % GDP [+]202452.07%
Trade balance [+]2024€-3,384.3M
Trade balance [+]2024$-3,663.0M
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-8.49%
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20251.1%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201523º
Density [+]202430chart5132024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202424º
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.90‰chart2.50‰2004Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017559.3
% Immigrant [+]202014.98%chart69.91%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202015.54%chart85.55%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.10‰chart5.30‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017201.5chart181.32017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.50‰chart6.70‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.31chart2.112023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.70‰chart5.06‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202519.4%
Population [+]20241,369,995chart38,4232024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020199,277chart26,6012020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020206,631chart32,5522020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.899
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202429º
Life expectancy [+]202479.60chart86.372023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023197
Suicide rate [+]202314.33
Number of homicides [+]202321chart02015Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.54chart02015Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20238.87
Consumption GWh [+]20238,606
Generation GWh [+]20236,465
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/20253,195chart6712/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/2025616,336chart17,18112/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]08/12/2024862,748chart25,66712/21/2021Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20252,332.13chart1,743.7512/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]08/12/20242,171,623chart71,92912/23/2023Doses administered [+]