Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.9%chart3.6%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q311,587K
Annual GDP [+]2024€15,231,399Mchart€18,201M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$16,485,444Mchart$19,694M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€43,400chart€2,6282024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$48,119chart$2,8432024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€3,969,579M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20128,600,983chart7,1252024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]201211,050,543chart7,7102024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]201290.60%chart39.15%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2012€25,586chart€1,0292024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2012$32,873chart$1,1132024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2012-352,683chart4522024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2012-453,127chart4892024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2012-3.70%chart2.48%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20134,772,568.1chart4,931.82024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20136,338,447.7chart5,336.42024Expenditure ($M) [+]
472.02023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
510.92023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
11.01%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
784.82023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
848.62023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
18.29%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024265,631.8chart99.22024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024287,502.0chart107.42024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20233.15%chart1.90%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]201349.80%chart27.10%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2013€14,313chart€7122024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2013$18,792chart$7702024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
€692023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
$752023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
€1152023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
$1242023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€757chart€142024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$839chart$162024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
B203/15/2024Moody's Rating [+]
B10/25/2022S&P Rating [+]
B-11/22/2019Fitch Rating [+]
172023Corruption Index [+]
109º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
76.72024Fragile States Index [+]
24º2024RTI Raking [+]
124º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]July 20217.6%
4.4%2012Q4Unemployment rate [+]
140K2012Q4Unemployed [+]
$210.12024NMW [+]
€190.12024NMW [+]
108º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/13/20260.8430chart36.624302/12/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/13/20264.09%
Prices
2.7%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20251.9%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
142º2020Doing Business [+]
1,296December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
0.24December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
76.352015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
27.5%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
15.00%01/01/2013Standard VAT [+]
30.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2018413,959,200chart817,9002022Annual arrivals [+]
€6,823.7M2023Exports [+]
$7,378.5M2023Exports [+]
41.43%2023Exports % GDP [+]
€10,095.6M2023Imports [+]
$10,916.4M2023Imports [+]
61.30%2023Imports % GDP [+]
€-3,271.9M2023Trade balance [+]
$-3,537.9M2023Trade balance [+]
-19.87%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Socio-Demography
57º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2019120chart532024Density [+]
113º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1,395.22017Remittance received ($M) [+]
0.64%2020% Immigrant [+]
10.86%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20238.14‰chart19.38‰2023Birth Rate [+]
134.92017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202310.54‰chart4.59‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.38chart2.222023Fertility Rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202117.0%chart24.9%2016% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2019342,597,698chart6,926,0002024Population [+]
42,1672020Immigrant stock [+]
718,1542020Emigrant stock [+]
0.6692022HDI [+]
2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202382.19chart74.952023Life expectancy [+]
5772015Suicides [+]
9.182015Suicide rate [+]
7542021Number of homicides [+]
11.352021Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
0.872023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
4,6542023Consumption GWh [+]
4,3682023Generation GWh [+]
Others
24501/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
16,80301/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
6,126,70808/11/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
35.3701/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
15,507,76308/11/2023Doses administered [+]
  • Capital: Brussels
  • Population: 342,597,698
  • Surface Area: 2,848,740 km2
  • Currency: Euros