Country comparison Türkiye vs Spain

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.3%chart2.8%2025GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q34,067Kchart8,809K2025Q4Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€1,253,387Mchart€1,685,783M2025Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$1,323,255Mchart$1,904,906M2025Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€14,140chart€34,1902025GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$15,882chart$38,6102025GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€348,441Mchart€434,595M2025Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024301,703chart1,620,5732024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024326,460chart1,753,5802024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202424.04%chart101.60%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€3,522chart€33,0082024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$3,811chart$35,7172024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-57,348chart-51,2672024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-62,054chart-54,3052024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-4.57%chart-3.22%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024409,646.0chart725,001.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024443,259.5chart782,158.82024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202332,231.1chart63,090.72022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202334,270.8chart66,329.82022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20238.62%chart9.88%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202444,588,537,053.0chart106,331,861,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202336,297.5chart115,091,479,709.22024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20239.78%chart14.85%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202424,097.0chart22,832.52024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202425,440.3chart24,713.52024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20224.40%chart3.20%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202432.64%chart45.50%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€4,782chart€14,7672024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$5,174chart$15,9312024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€363chart€1,3202022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$414chart$1,3832022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€522chart€2,1872024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$416chart$2,3672024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€272chart€4672024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$305chart$5032024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]07/25/2025Ba3A309/26/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]11/01/2024BB-A+09/12/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]07/08/2022BA-12/13/2019Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202334chart602023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201961ºchart23º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202484.0chart44.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202493ºchart96º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202437ºchart28º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20257.7%chart10.0%December 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q38.5%chart9.9%2025Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q33,057Kchart2,477K2025Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$771.7chart$1,622.72026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€654.0chart€1,381.02026NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$17,287chart$34,3102024Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2024€15,971chart€31,6982024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201775ºchart44º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Turkish liras [+]02/17/202651.7114
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/17/202643.6918chart0.845602/17/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
3.17%02/18/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
4302/18/2026Risk Premium [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/17/202625.97%chart4.56%02/17/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]August 202280.2%chart2.9%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 202530.9%chart3.0%December 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]December 202527.7%chart-3.0%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]01/23/202637.00%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202034ºchart31º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-2.1%chart2.8%December 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2023967,341chart1,149,362January 2026Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202315.09chart27.69January 2026Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,468,393chart2,451,2212023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020223.33chart629.132021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202424.0%chart37.1%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200618.00%chart21.00%09/01/2012Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202240.8%chart45.0%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202250,453,000chart96,770,5152025Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€220,040.6Mchart€394,362.3M2025Exports [+]
Exports [+]2025$248,641.5Mchart$445,621.5M2025Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202417.50%chart23.39%2025Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€304,022.0Mchart€454,682.1M2025Imports [+]
Imports [+]2025$343,538.8Mchart$513,781.7M2025Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202423.66%chart26.97%2025Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€-83,981.4Mchart€-60,319.8M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2025$-94,897.3Mchart$-68,160.2M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-6.17%chart-3.58%2025Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 202515.8%chart4.7%December 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201575ºchart25º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024109chart982025Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024139ºchart23º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20232.00‰chart1.70‰2024Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,045.1chart10,692.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20207.24%chart14.44%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20204.08%chart3.14%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202411.00‰chart6.49‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20174,737.4chart17,874.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20245.70‰chart8.87‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.48chart1.102024Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20236.60‰chart3.57‰2024Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202422.2%chart19.5%2025% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202485,664,944chart49,337,3562025Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20206,052,652chart6,842,2022020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,411,408chart1,489,8232020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.855chart0.9112022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024127ºchart10º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202377.30chart84.012024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20234,099chart3,9532024Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20234.80chart8.052024Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20232,817chart3312023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20233.23chart0.692023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20235.13chart4.682023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]2024102chart02024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021366.0chart150.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2023294,807chart256,0842025Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023319,872chart272,1992025Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/2026101,419chart121,88001/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/202617,004,725chart13,980,34001/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]11/22/202253,176,960chart40,739,12305/24/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20261,183.90chart2,470.3401/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]11/22/2022152,543,340chart119,228,50412/23/2023Doses administered [+]
Türkiye
Spain