Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20244.0%chart3.3%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q32,898Kchart4,067K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€25,001Mchart€1,253,387M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$27,084Mchart$1,323,255M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€9,194chart€14,1402024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$9,948chart$15,8822024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€6,849Mchart€348,441M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202414,024chart301,7032024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202415,175chart326,4602024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202456.03%chart24.04%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€5,934chart€3,5222024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$6,421chart$3,8112024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-181chart-57,3482024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-196chart-62,0542024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-0.73%chart-4.57%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20247,242.9chart409,646.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20247,837.2chart443,259.52024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023671.8chart32,231.12023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2023728.0chart34,270.82023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202310.86%chart8.62%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023762.2chart44,588,537,053.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023823.6chart36,297.52023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.28%chart9.78%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024509.5chart24,097.02024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024551.9chart25,440.32024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20246.61%chart4.40%2022Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202428.94%chart32.64%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€3,065chart€4,7822024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$3,316chart$5,1742024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€246chart€3632023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$266chart$4142023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€271chart€5222024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$293chart$4162023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€187chart€2722024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$203chart$3052024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]10/18/2024Ba3Ba307/25/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]03/21/2025BBBB-11/01/2024S&P Rating [+]
B07/08/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202337chart342023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201981ºchart61º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202455.9chart84.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024chart93º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202484ºchart37º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
8.6%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2023Q410.9%chart8.5%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2023Q4162Kchart3,057K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$460.5chart$665.22025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€406.6chart€584.52025NMW [+]
$17,2872024Average Wage [+]
€15,9712024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201785ºchart75º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Lek [+]01/23/202696.4300chart50.908401/23/2026Euro / Turkish liras [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/23/202682.1700chart43.242501/23/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
15.37%01/23/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
80.2%August 2022CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20252.2%chart30.9%December 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]September 20251.3%chart27.7%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]11/08/20252.50%chart37.00%01/23/2026Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202082ºchart34º2020Doing Business [+]
2.4%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20193,005chart967,341December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20191.19chart15.09December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
1,468,3932023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2015167.31chart223.332020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
23.5%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200620.00%chart18.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202023.0%chart40.8%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20227,104,700chart50,453,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€3,698.3Mchart€219,315.6M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$4,003.0Mchart$237,382.8M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202414.79%chart17.50%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€8,889.2Mchart€296,606.4M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$9,621.5Mchart$321,040.8M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202435.56%chart23.66%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-5,190.9Mchart€-77,290.7M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-5,618.5Mchart$-83,658.0M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-20.76%chart-6.17%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]September 20256.8%chart13.9%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201553ºchart75º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202482chart1092024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202442ºchart139º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20211.10‰chart2.00‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,381.9chart1,045.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20201.72%chart7.24%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202044.19%chart4.08%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.80‰chart11.00‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017198.6chart4,737.42017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20249.30‰chart5.70‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.35chart1.512023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20237.31‰chart6.60‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202319.7%chart22.2%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20242,363,314chart85,664,9442024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202048,810chart6,052,6522020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,250,451chart3,411,4082020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.789chart0.8552022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202423ºchart127º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202379.60chart77.302023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]201096chart4,0992023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20103.30chart4.802023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202449chart2,8172023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.39chart3.232023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20231.56chart5.132023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202413chart1022024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021150.0chart366.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20237,490chart294,8072023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20239,006chart319,8722023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/20253,608chart101,41912/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/2025337,234chart17,004,72512/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/10/20231,279,333chart53,176,96011/22/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20251,526.67chart1,183.9012/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/10/20233,088,966chart152,543,34011/22/2022Doses administered [+]