Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.7%chart3.3%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
4,067K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€38,378Mchart€1,253,387M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$41,539Mchart$1,323,255M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€2,307chart€14,1402024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$2,497chart$15,8822024GDP per capita [+]
€348,441M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202433,183chart301,7032024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024601,144chart326,4602024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202473.05%chart24.04%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€1,995chart€3,5222024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$36,139chart$3,8112024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-479chart-57,3482024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-8,684chart-62,0542024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.06%chart-4.57%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20245,876.9chart409,646.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024106,465.0chart443,259.52024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023157.9chart32,231.12023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2023170.7chart34,270.82023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202517.90%chart8.62%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20230.1chart44,588,537,053.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023332.7chart36,297.52023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20234.74%chart9.78%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024134.8chart24,097.02024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024145.9chart25,440.32024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20241.32%chart4.40%2022Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202412.94%chart32.64%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€353chart€4,7822024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$6,400chart$5,1742024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€10chart€3632023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$10chart$4142023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€0chart€5222024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$20chart$4162023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€8chart€2722024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$9chart$3052024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Ba307/25/2025Moody's Rating [+]
BB-11/01/2024S&P Rating [+]
B07/08/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202324chart342023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019127ºchart61º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202495.7chart84.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202498ºchart93º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024118ºchart37º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
8.6%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q111.5%chart8.5%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q1676Kchart3,057K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$0.6chart$665.22025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€0.6chart€584.52025NMW [+]
$17,2872024Average Wage [+]
€15,9712024Average Wage [+]
75º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / RTGS dollar [+]04/05/202433,211.4756chart50.667801/22/2026Euro / Turkish liras [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]04/05/202430,674.3204chart43.263701/22/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
14.12%01/22/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]September 2022339.7%chart80.2%August 2022CPI (overall index) [+]
30.9%December 2025HICP [+]
27.7%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]10/23/2023130.00%chart37.00%01/23/2026Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020140ºchart34º2020Doing Business [+]
2.4%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2019532chart967,341December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20190.14chart15.09December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
1,468,3932023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]201566.79chart223.332020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
23.5%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/202014.50%chart18.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202040.0%chart40.8%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20182,580,000chart50,453,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€6,682.0Mchart€219,315.6M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$7,225.2Mchart$237,382.8M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202316.29%chart17.50%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€8,521.2Mchart€296,606.4M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$9,214.0Mchart$321,040.8M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202320.77%chart23.66%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-1,839.3Mchart€-77,290.7M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-1,988.8Mchart$-83,658.0M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-4.48%chart-6.17%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
13.9%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
75º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202443chart1092024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024121ºchart139º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
2.00‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
1,045.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20202.67%chart7.24%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.98%chart4.08%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202330.41‰chart11.00‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201746.3chart4,737.42017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20237.61‰chart5.70‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20233.72chart1.512023Fertility Rate [+]
6.60‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]201938.3%chart22.2%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202416,634,373chart85,664,9442024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020416,141chart6,052,6522020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,243,314chart3,411,4082020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.550chart0.8552022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202452ºchart127º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202362.78chart77.302023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20151,641chart4,0992023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]201511.66chart4.802023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202384chart2,8172023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.51chart3.232023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.62chart5.132023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
1022024Annual crude oil production [+]
366.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20238,346chart294,8072023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20238,308chart319,8722023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/20255,740chart101,41912/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/2025266,436chart17,004,72512/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/31/20235,662,119chart53,176,96011/22/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/2025345.07chart1,183.9012/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/31/202313,935,112chart152,543,34011/22/2022Doses administered [+]