Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20221.5%chart3.3%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
4,067K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2022€22,331Mchart€1,253,387M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2022$23,534Mchart$1,323,255M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2022€584chart€14,1402024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2022$616chart$15,8822024GDP per capita [+]
€348,441M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202412,523chart301,7032024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202413,550chart326,4602024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202470.94%chart24.04%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€309chart€3,5222024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$334chart$3,8112024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-437chart-57,3482024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-473chart-62,0542024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-2.48%chart-4.57%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,573.0chart409,646.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,702.1chart443,259.52024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20121,504.8chart32,231.12023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20121,934.6chart34,270.82023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]201215.09%chart8.62%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023147.0chart44,588,537,053.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023158.9chart36,297.52023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20236.96%chart9.78%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20141,290.5chart24,097.02024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20141,714.8chart25,440.32024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]201414.28%chart4.40%2022Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]20248.91%chart32.64%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€39chart€4,7822024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$42chart$5,1742024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2012€53chart€3632023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2012$68chart$4142023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€4chart€5222024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$4chart$4162023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2014€43chart€2722024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2014$57chart$3052024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Ba307/25/2025Moody's Rating [+]
BB-11/01/2024S&P Rating [+]
B07/08/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202316chart342023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019140ºchart61º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]2024106.6chart84.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202433ºchart93º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2022128ºchart37º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
8.6%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2014Q413.1%chart8.5%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2014Q4604Kchart3,057K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
$665.22025NMW [+]
€584.52025NMW [+]
$17,2872024Average Wage [+]
€15,9712024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017130ºchart75º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
50.667801/22/2026Euro / Turkish liras [+]
43.263701/22/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
14.12%01/22/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
80.2%August 2022CPI (overall index) [+]
30.9%December 2025HICP [+]
27.7%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
37.00%01/23/2026Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020187ºchart34º2020Doing Business [+]
2.4%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2019552chart967,341December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20190.03chart15.09December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
1,468,3932023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]201532.09chart223.332020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
23.5%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/20065.00%chart18.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202015.0%chart40.8%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2015366,700chart50,453,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€231.9Mchart€219,315.6M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$250.8Mchart$237,382.8M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]20222.94%chart17.50%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€4,671.3Mchart€296,606.4M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$5,051.1Mchart$321,040.8M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202222.44%chart23.66%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-4,439.4Mchart€-77,290.7M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-4,805.0Mchart$-83,658.0M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2022-19.51%chart-6.17%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
13.9%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
75º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202477chart1092024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024163ºchart139º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
2.00‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20173,350.5chart1,045.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20201.07%chart7.24%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20203.60%chart4.08%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202335.21‰chart11.00‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201762.3chart4,737.42017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20234.79‰chart5.70‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20234.59chart1.512023Fertility Rate [+]
6.60‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]201448.6%chart22.2%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202440,583,164chart85,664,9442024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020387,113chart6,052,6522020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,301,166chart3,411,4082020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.424chart0.8552022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2021155ºchart127º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202369.30chart77.302023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20152,204chart4,0992023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20157.07chart4.802023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20131,703chart2,8172023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20135.81chart3.232023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.34chart5.132023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202415chart1022024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20213,000.0chart366.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20232,579chart294,8072023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20233,065chart319,8722023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/20252,159chart101,41912/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/202511,945chart17,004,72512/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/10/2023807,057chart53,176,96011/22/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/202553.20chart1,183.9012/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/10/20231,298,654chart152,543,34011/22/2022Doses administered [+]