Country comparison Cuba vs Türkiye

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]2024-1.1%chart3.3%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
4,067K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2021€460,994Mchart€1,253,387M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2021$545,218Mchart$1,323,255M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2021€41,448chart€14,1402024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2021$49,021chart$15,8822024GDP per capita [+]
€348,441M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
301,7032024Debt (M.€.) [+]
326,4602024Debt ($M) [+]
24.04%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
€3,5222024Debt Per Capita [+]
$3,8112024Debt Per Capita [+]
-57,3482024Deficit (M.€) [+]
-62,0542024Deficit ($M) [+]
-4.57%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
409,646.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
443,259.52024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202143,268.3chart32,231.12023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202151,173.4chart34,270.82023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202216.96%chart8.62%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202158,216.6chart44,588,537,053.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202168,852.7chart36,297.52023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202319.98%chart9.78%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20182,436.7chart24,097.02024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20182,877.6chart25,440.32024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
4.40%2022Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202339.17%chart32.64%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
€4,7822024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
$5,1742024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021€3,890chart€3632023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021$4,601chart$4142023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2021€5,234chart€5222024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2021$6,191chart$4162023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2018€217chart€2722024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2018$256chart$3052024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]11/18/2021CaBa307/25/2025Moody's Rating [+]
BB-11/01/2024S&P Rating [+]
B07/08/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202342chart342023Corruption Index [+]
61º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202459.1chart84.02024Fragile States Index [+]
93º2024RTI Raking [+]
37º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
8.6%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
8.5%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
3,057K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
$665.22025NMW [+]
€584.52025NMW [+]
$17,2872024Average Wage [+]
€15,9712024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201636ºchart75º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
50.278401/16/2026Euro / Turkish liras [+]
43.127201/16/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
12.49%01/17/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
80.2%August 2022CPI (overall index) [+]
31.1%November 2025HICP [+]
27.7%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
38.00%12/12/2025Key rates [+]
Business
34º2020Doing Business [+]
2.4%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20192,280chart967,341December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20190.27chart15.09December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
1,468,3932023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]201542.57chart223.332020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202218.3%chart23.5%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
18.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
40.8%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20221,613,400chart50,453,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€1,793.2Mchart€219,315.6M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$1,939.0Mchart$237,382.8M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]20210.36%chart17.50%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€9,210.4Mchart€296,606.4M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$9,959.2Mchart$321,040.8M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]20211.55%chart23.66%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-7,417.2Mchart€-77,290.7M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-6,980.6Mchart$-83,658.0M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2021-1.19%chart-6.17%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
13.9%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
75º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024100chart1092024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202498ºchart139º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
2.00‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
1,045.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20200.03%chart7.24%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202015.72%chart4.08%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20238.71‰chart11.00‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201763.2chart4,737.42017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202310.15‰chart5.70‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.44chart1.512023Fertility Rate [+]
6.60‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
22.2%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202410,979,783chart85,664,9442024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20203,024chart6,052,6522020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,757,300chart3,411,4082020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.764chart0.8552022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202139ºchart127º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202378.09chart77.302023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20151,600chart4,0992023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]201514.19chart4.802023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2019500chart2,8172023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20194.46chart3.232023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20231.92chart5.132023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202428chart1022024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021124.0chart366.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202311,951chart294,8072023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202315,303chart319,8722023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/20258,530chart101,41912/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/20251,113,832chart17,004,72512/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]04/12/202410,053,658chart53,176,96011/22/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/2025776.88chart1,183.9012/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]04/12/202445,995,748chart152,543,34011/22/2022Doses administered [+]
Cuba
  • Capital: Havana
  • Population: 10,979,783
  • Surface Area: 109,880 km2
  • Currency: Cuban pesos
  • Religion: Mostly Christianity
  • Belongs to: ACP, OAS, UN
Türkiye