Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20246.4%chart3.3%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
4,067K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€30,327Mchart€1,253,387M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$32,816Mchart$1,323,255M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€1,625chart€14,1402024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$1,759chart$15,8822024GDP per capita [+]
€348,441M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202438,950chart301,7032024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202442,146chart326,4602024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024128.43%chart24.04%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€2,087chart€3,5222024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$2,259chart$3,8112024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-4,069chart-57,3482024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-4,403chart-62,0542024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-13.42%chart-4.57%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202410,174.7chart409,646.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202411,009.6chart443,259.52024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20231,749.3chart32,231.12023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,892.0chart34,270.82023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202520.91%chart8.62%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023261.9chart44,588,537,053.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023283.2chart36,297.52023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20232.77%chart9.78%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024475.1chart24,097.02024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024514.1chart25,440.32024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20245.43%chart4.40%2022Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202433.55%chart32.64%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€545chart€4,7822024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$590chart$5,1742024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€96chart€3632023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$104chart$4142023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€14chart€5222024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$16chart$4162023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€25chart€2722024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$28chart$3052024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]10/10/2025Caa1Ba307/25/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]11/14/2025CCC+BB-11/01/2024S&P Rating [+]
B07/08/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202343chart342023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019114ºchart61º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202474.2chart84.02024Fragile States Index [+]
93º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202492ºchart37º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
8.6%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2019Q43.8%chart8.5%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2019Q4177Kchart3,057K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2023$95.4chart$665.22025NMW [+]
€584.52025NMW [+]
$17,2872024Average Wage [+]
€15,9712024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017128ºchart75º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
50.908401/23/2026Euro / Turkish liras [+]
43.242501/23/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
15.37%01/23/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
80.2%August 2022CPI (overall index) [+]
30.9%December 2025HICP [+]
27.7%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
37.00%01/23/2026Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020123ºchart34º2020Doing Business [+]
2.4%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20193,320chart967,341December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20190.34chart15.09December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
1,468,3932023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]201545.27chart223.332020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202219.8%chart23.5%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201818.00%chart18.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202040.0%chart40.8%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20171,365,000chart50,453,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€4,913.3Mchart€219,315.6M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$5,312.7Mchart$237,382.8M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202317.31%chart17.50%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€10,232.2Mchart€296,606.4M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$11,064.1Mchart$321,040.8M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202336.05%chart23.66%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-5,318.9Mchart€-77,290.7M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-5,751.4Mchart$-83,658.0M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-18.74%chart-6.17%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
13.9%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
75º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202495chart1092024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202485ºchart139º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
2.00‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,237.7chart1,045.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20201.64%chart7.24%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20204.14%chart4.08%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202329.42‰chart11.00‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017244.5chart4,737.42017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.58‰chart5.70‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20233.82chart1.512023Fertility Rate [+]
6.60‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202137.5%chart22.2%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202418,661,000chart85,664,9442024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020274,929chart6,052,6522020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020693,765chart3,411,4082020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.517chart0.8552022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024109ºchart127º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202368.68chart77.302023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2015918chart4,0992023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20156.30chart4.802023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]201539chart2,8172023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20150.27chart3.232023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.65chart5.132023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202436chart1022024Annual crude oil production [+]
366.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20237,547chart294,8072023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20238,044chart319,8722023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/20251,972chart101,41912/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/202589,437chart17,004,72512/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/31/20231,548,665chart53,176,96011/22/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/2025105.67chart1,183.9012/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/31/20233,182,308chart152,543,34011/22/2022Doses administered [+]