Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.7%chart3.3%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
4,067K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€104,607Mchart€1,253,387M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$113,190Mchart$1,323,255M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€5,683chart€14,1402024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$6,149chart$15,8822024GDP per capita [+]
€348,441M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202427,534chart301,7032024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202429,794chart326,4602024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202426.32%chart24.04%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€1,496chart€3,5222024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$1,619chart$3,8112024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-1,005chart-57,3482024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-1,087chart-62,0542024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-0.96%chart-4.57%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202413,993.3chart409,646.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202415,141.5chart443,259.52024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20232,997.1chart32,231.12023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20233,244.6chart34,270.82023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202517.27%chart8.62%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20232,353.2chart44,588,537,053.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20232,544.5chart36,297.52023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202317.75%chart9.78%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024384.6chart24,097.02024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024416.1chart25,440.32024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20242.72%chart4.40%2022Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202413.38%chart32.64%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€760chart€4,7822024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$823chart$5,1742024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€165chart€3632023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$179chart$4142023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€130chart€5222024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$140chart$4162023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€21chart€2722024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$23chart$3052024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]07/11/2024Ba1Ba307/25/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]05/23/2025BB+BB-11/01/2024S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]02/16/2023BBB07/08/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202323chart342023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201998ºchart61º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202474.9chart84.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202459ºchart93º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024122ºchart37º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
8.6%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2021Q42.2%chart8.5%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2021Q4161Kchart3,057K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$427.1chart$665.22025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€386.5chart€584.52025NMW [+]
$17,2872024Average Wage [+]
€15,9712024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017100ºchart75º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
50.278401/16/2026Euro / Turkish liras [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/17/20267.6639chart43.127201/16/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
12.49%01/17/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]March 20243.2%chart80.2%August 2022CPI (overall index) [+]
31.1%November 2025HICP [+]
27.7%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]04/27/20235.00%chart38.00%12/12/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202096ºchart34º2020Doing Business [+]
2.4%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 201913,407chart967,341December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20191.44chart15.09December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
1,468,3932023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2015116.61chart223.332020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202214.4%chart23.5%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200612.00%chart18.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]20207.0%chart40.8%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20221,494,000chart50,453,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€13,131.2Mchart€219,315.6M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$14,198.7Mchart$237,382.8M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202313.61%chart17.50%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€28,038.4Mchart€296,606.4M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$30,317.9Mchart$321,040.8M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202329.06%chart23.66%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-14,907.3Mchart€-77,290.7M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-16,119.2Mchart$-83,658.0M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-15.45%chart-6.17%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
13.9%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201559ºchart75º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024169chart1092024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024117ºchart139º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
2.00‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20178,539.8chart1,045.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20200.49%chart7.24%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.88%chart4.08%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202320.81‰chart11.00‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017181.2chart4,737.42017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20234.83‰chart5.70‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20232.31chart1.512023Fertility Rate [+]
6.60‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202356.0%chart22.2%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202418,406,359chart85,664,9442024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202084,311chart6,052,6522020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,368,431chart3,411,4082020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.629chart0.8552022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202493ºchart127º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202372.60chart77.302023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2015401chart4,0992023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20152.51chart4.802023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20234,235chart2,8172023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]202323.37chart3.232023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20231.13chart5.132023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20246chart1022024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202186.1chart366.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202312,222chart294,8072023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202313,469chart319,8722023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/202520,205chart101,41912/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/20251,255,036chart17,004,72512/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/29/20237,130,895chart53,176,96011/22/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/20251,097.72chart1,183.9012/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/29/202320,383,476chart152,543,34011/22/2022Doses administered [+]