Country comparison Kazakhstan vs Türkiye

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20245.0%chart3.6%2025GDP Growth (%) [+]
4,227K2025Q4Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€269,582Mchart€1,406,211M2025Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$291,480Mchart$1,588,991M2025Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€13,547chart€16,4152025GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$14,647chart$18,5492025GDP per capita [+]
€362,092M2025Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202355,637chart301,7032024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202360,176chart326,4602024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202322.98%chart24.04%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€2,796chart€3,5222024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$3,024chart$3,8112024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-3,686chart-57,3482024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-3,987chart-62,0542024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-1.52%chart-4.57%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202356,630.5chart409,646.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202361,250.4chart443,259.52024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202311,777.0chart32,231.12023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202312,737.7chart34,975.32023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202421.96%chart8.62%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20236,062.4chart44,588.52024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20236,554.1chart36,297.52023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202310.70%chart9.78%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,155.0chart24,097.02024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,248.8chart26,129.92024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20241.94%chart4.40%2022Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202323.39%chart32.64%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€2,846chart€4,7822024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$3,078chart$5,1742024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€592chart€3632023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$640chart$4142023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€298chart€5222024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$322chart$4162023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€58chart€2722024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$63chart$3052024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]09/09/2024Baa1Ba307/25/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]08/22/2025BBB-BB-11/01/2024S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]02/21/2020BBBB07/08/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202339chart342023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201955ºchart61º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202457.8chart84.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024119ºchart93º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202478ºchart37º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
8.1%January 2026Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2017Q14.9%chart8.2%2025Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2017Q1439Kchart2,917K2025Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$187.0chart$771.72026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€169.2chart€654.02026NMW [+]
$17,2872024Average Wage [+]
€15,9712024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201729ºchart75º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Tenges [+]03/14/2026562.9200chart50.712203/13/2026Euro / Turkish liras [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/14/2026491.2900chart44.060703/13/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]11/27/20250%chart15.92%03/13/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]February 202611.7%chart80.2%August 2022CPI (overall index) [+]
30.9%December 2025HICP [+]
27.6%February 2026PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]10/10/202518.00%chart37.00%01/23/2026Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202025ºchart34º2020Doing Business [+]
-1.8%January 2026IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2023164,000chart967,341December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20238.72chart15.09December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023146,989chart1,468,3932023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020228.36chart223.332020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202319.5%chart24.0%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200912.00%chart18.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%chart40.8%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20188,789,000chart50,453,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€72,628.2Mchart€220,040.6M2025Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$78,532.9Mchart$248,641.5M2025Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202330.00%chart15.65%2025Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€56,094.4Mchart€304,022.0M2025Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$60,654.8Mchart$343,538.8M2025Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202323.17%chart21.62%2025Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€16,533.9Mchart€-83,981.0M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$17,878.1Mchart$-94,897.3M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20236.83%chart-5.97%2025Trade balance % GDP [+]
17.5%January 2026Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
75º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]20237chart1092024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202459ºchart139º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
2.00‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017355.0chart1,045.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202019.90%chart7.24%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202022.41%chart4.08%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202320.14‰chart11.00‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,892.1chart4,737.42017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20236.71‰chart5.70‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20233.01chart1.482024Fertility Rate [+]
6.60‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]20245.0%chart23.4%2025% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202319,900,000chart85,664,9442024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20203,732,073chart6,052,6522020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20204,203,899chart3,411,4082020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.802chart0.8552022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202476ºchart127º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202374.40chart79.002024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20154,855chart4,0992023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]201527.67chart4.792023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2022511chart2,8172023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20222.55chart3.232023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]202312.43chart5.132023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20241,800chart1022024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202130,000.0chart366.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2024113,213chart303,0682024Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2024122,786chart332,9192024Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]02/08/202619,072chart101,41902/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]02/08/20261,504,370chart17,004,72502/08/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]01/17/202310,629,063chart53,176,96011/22/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]02/08/2026958.39chart1,183.9002/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]04/30/202338,355,604chart152,543,34011/22/2022Doses administered [+]
Kazakhstan
Türkiye