Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.1%chart3.3%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
4,067K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€16,821Mchart€1,253,387M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$18,201Mchart$1,323,255M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€6,941chart€14,1402024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$7,511chart$15,8822024GDP per capita [+]
€348,441M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20246,523chart301,7032024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20247,058chart326,4602024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202438.78%chart24.04%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€2,739chart€3,5222024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$2,964chart$3,8112024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-653chart-57,3482024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-707chart-62,0542024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-3.88%chart-4.57%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20246,384.6chart409,646.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20246,908.5chart443,259.52024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20231,023.9chart32,231.12023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,095.8chart34,270.82023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202415.96%chart8.62%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023725.2chart44,588,537,053.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023783.1chart36,297.52023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.07%chart9.78%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024100.6chart24,097.02024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024108.8chart25,440.32024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20241.60%chart4.40%2022Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202437.96%chart32.64%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€2,681chart€4,7822024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$2,901chart$5,1742024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€417chart€3632023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$451chart$4142023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€291chart€5222024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$314chart$4162023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€41chart€2722024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$45chart$3052024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]04/25/2025B3Ba307/25/2025Moody's Rating [+]
BB-11/01/2024S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]09/15/2008B-B07/08/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202342chart342023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201986ºchart61º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202464.7chart84.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202455ºchart93º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202468ºchart37º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
7.7%December 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q31.4%chart8.5%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q320Kchart3,057K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$375.1chart$771.72026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€319.0chart€654.02026NMW [+]
$17,2872024Average Wage [+]
€15,9712024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201762ºchart75º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Moldovan leu [+]02/12/202620.1326chart51.829402/12/2026Euro / Turkish liras [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/12/202616.9054chart43.609502/12/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
25.55%02/12/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 2023-1.2%chart80.2%August 2022CPI (overall index) [+]
30.9%December 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]December 20256.3%chart27.7%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/11/20255.00%chart37.00%01/23/2026Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202048ºchart34º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 202511.6%chart-2.1%December 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20196,406chart967,341December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20192.56chart15.09December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
1,468,3932023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2015201.37chart223.332020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202431.5%chart24.0%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201520.00%chart18.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202012.0%chart40.8%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2022162,000chart50,453,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€3,744.2Mchart€219,315.6M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$4,048.6Mchart$237,382.8M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202324.23%chart17.50%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€8,021.6Mchart€296,606.4M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$8,673.7Mchart$321,040.8M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202351.91%chart23.66%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-4,277.4Mchart€-77,290.7M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-4,625.1Mchart$-83,658.0M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-27.68%chart-6.17%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
15.8%December 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201577ºchart75º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202470chart1092024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202463ºchart139º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20233.90‰chart2.00‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,640.0chart1,045.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20203.95%chart7.24%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202043.86%chart4.08%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.80‰chart11.00‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017346.2chart4,737.42017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202413.90‰chart5.70‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.62chart1.512023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20236.40‰chart6.60‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202331.6%chart22.2%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20242,381,325chart85,664,9442024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020104,438chart6,052,6522020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,159,443chart3,411,4082020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.763chart0.8552022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202413ºchart127º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202371.90chart77.302023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2022359chart4,0992023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202214.29chart4.802023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202378chart2,8172023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20232.54chart3.232023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20232.50chart5.132023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
1022024Annual crude oil production [+]
366.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20235,674chart294,8072023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20235,054chart319,8722023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202612,290chart101,41901/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/2026656,455chart17,004,72501/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/23/20231,078,961chart53,176,96011/22/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20265,160.99chart1,183.9001/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/20232,293,086chart152,543,34011/22/2022Doses administered [+]