Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.9%chart2.8%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q33,411Kchart19,570K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€83,258Mchart€27,076,281M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$89,074Mchart$29,184,900M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€12,640chart€79,6122024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$13,545chart$86,1452024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€22,401Mchart€6,655,766M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202436,615chart33,120,1822024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202439,619chart35,837,8582024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202444.48%chart122.32%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€5,575chart€97,3832024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$6,032chart$105,3742024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-1,443chart-2,174,5822024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-1,562chart-2,353,0172024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.75%chart-8.03%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202435,126.5chart10,266,750.82024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202438,008.9chart11,109,189.02024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20232,559.8chart1,330,677.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20232,768.7chart1,399,802.92022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20238.38%chart13.97%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20233,958.9chart3,857,639,616,400.92024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20234,282.0chart4,175,431,968,000.02024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.97%chart23.02%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20242,160.7chart925,796.82024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20242,311.6chart997,895.12024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20246.05%chart9.11%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202442.67%chart37.92%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€5,348chart€30,1872024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$5,787chart$32,6642024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€386chart€3,9812022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$418chart$4,1952022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€596chart€11,4582024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$645chart$12,4022024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€328chart€2,7222024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$352chart$2,9452024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Aa105/16/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]10/04/2024BBB-AA+08/05/2011S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020BB+AAA03/26/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202336chart692023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201972ºchart2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202467.8chart44.52024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024chart78º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202452ºchart2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
4.3%January 2026Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q38.2%chart3.9%2024Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3257Kchart6,597K2024Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$875.8chart$1,257.02026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€744.0chart€1,070.02026NMW [+]
$82,9332024Average Wage [+]
€65,2502024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201760ºchart2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Serbian dinars [+]02/13/2026117.3815chart1.186202/13/2026Euro / United States dollars [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/13/202698.9309
4.05%02/13/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
12902/13/2026Risk Premium [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/13/2026-1.56%chart2.89%02/12/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
2.4%January 2026CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20253.1%chart2.6%December 2024HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]December 20251.7%chart3.0%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]09/12/20245.75%chart3.50%12/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202044ºchart2019Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-8.2%chart-0.7%December 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 201925,514chart2,722,117January 2026Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20194.22chart49.04January 2026Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20224,498chart10,611,5552023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020353.73chart872.412020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]201638.4%chart25.6%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201220.00%chart0%01/01/2013Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%chart46.0%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20221,773,000chart50,870,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€31,398.3Mchart€1,868,682.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$31,328.6Mchart$2,020,605.8M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202434.76%chart7.27%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€40,059.7Mchart€2,933,946.5M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$41,241.6Mchart$3,172,476.3M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202445.76%chart11.41%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€-8,661.5Mchart€-1,065,264.5M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-9,913.0Mchart$-1,152,972.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-11.00%chart-4.14%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20258.7%chart2.4%December 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201566ºchart2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202477chart352024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202454ºchart132º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.50‰chart3.20‰2016Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20173,588.0chart6,621.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202011.98%chart15.28%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202014.61%chart0.90%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.20‰chart10.70‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,374.5chart148,488.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202414.90‰chart9.20‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.64chart1.622023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.80‰chart6.90‰2016Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202419.7%chart10.6%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20246,567,783chart340,102,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020823,011chart50,632,8362020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,003,962chart2,996,2232020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.805chart0.9272022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202426ºchart43º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202376.20chart78.392023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023668chart49,4142022Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202310.11chart14.802022Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202389chart19,7962023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.31chart5.762023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
13.832023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202412chart13,2352024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202177.5chart44,418.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202330,824chart4,084,5782023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202337,661chart4,256,6772023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202618,057chart1,233,84101/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20262,568,003chart103,436,82901/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/23/20223,278,198chart230,637,34805/10/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20262,749.33chart3,627.8601/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/23/20228,534,688chart676,728,78205/10/2023Doses administered [+]