Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.3%chart-0.5%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q34,067K
Annual GDP [+]2024€1,253,387Mchart€20,239M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$1,323,255Mchart$21,900M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€14,140chart€7,3612024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$15,882chart$7,9652024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€348,441M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024301,703chart12,9682024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024326,460chart14,0322024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202424.04%chart69.18%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€3,522chart€4,5672024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$3,811chart$4,9412024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-57,348chart482024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-62,054chart522024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-4.57%chart0.26%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024409,646.0chart6,219.32024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024443,259.5chart6,729.62024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202332,231.1chart1,116.02024Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202334,270.8chart1,071.02024Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20238.62%chart17.87%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202444,588,537,053.0chart879.02023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202336,297.5chart950.52023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20239.78%chart15.86%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202424,097.0chart257.82024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202425,440.3chart279.02024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20224.40%chart4.07%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202432.64%chart33.18%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€4,782chart€2,1902024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$5,174chart$2,3702024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€363chart€4062024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$414chart$4392024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€522chart€3102023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$416chart$3352023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€272chart€942024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$305chart$1012024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]07/25/2025Ba3B110/18/2023Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]11/01/2024BB-BB12/18/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]07/08/2022BB+04/10/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202334chart442023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201961ºchart80º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202484.0chart59.32024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202493ºchart63º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202437ºchart79º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20257.7%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q38.5%chart5.8%2024Q1Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q33,057Kchart81K2024Q1Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$771.7chart$365.12023NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€654.0
Average Wage [+]2024$17,287
Average Wage [+]2024€15,971
Human Capital Ranking [+]201775ºchart83º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Turkish liras [+]02/10/202651.8989
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/10/202643.5842
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/10/202622.16%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]August 202280.2%
HICP [+]December 202530.9%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 202527.7%
Money Market
Key rates [+]01/23/202637.00%
Business
Doing Business [+]202034ºchart71º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20252.4%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2023967,341chart5,232December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202315.09chart2.62December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,468,393
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020223.33chart69.882015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202424.0%chart29.0%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200618.00%chart16.50%01/01/2019Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202240.8%chart25.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202250,453,000chart2,478,4002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€219,315.6Mchart€1,948.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$237,382.8Mchart$2,107.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202417.50%chart9.90%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€296,606.4Mchart€7,267.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$321,040.8Mchart$7,857.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202423.66%chart36.90%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-77,290.7Mchart€-5,318.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-83,658.0Mchart$-5,750.6M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-6.17%chart-27.01%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 202513.9%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201575º
Density [+]2024109chart2582023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024139ºchart91º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20232.00‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,045.1chart2,521.82017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20207.24%chart0.86%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20204.08%chart40.88%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202411.00‰chart11.62‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20174,737.4chart42.42017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20245.70‰chart8.08‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.51chart1.362023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20236.60‰
% risk of poverty [+]202422.2%chart8.2%2023% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202485,664,944chart2,839,7862023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20206,052,652chart23,6292020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,411,408chart1,118,9312020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.855chart0.7062022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024127ºchart37º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202377.30chart71.482023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20234,099chart402015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20234.80chart1.482015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20232,817chart1,4042023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20233.23chart49.442023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20235.13chart2.342023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]2024102
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021366.0
Consumption GWh [+]2023294,807chart3,3012023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023319,872chart4,4822023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/2026101,419chart3,63401/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/202617,004,725chart157,66401/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]11/22/202253,176,960chart760,80012/29/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20261,183.90chart1,279.6701/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]11/22/2022152,543,340chart1,529,11312/29/2023Doses administered [+]