Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.3%chart4.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q34,067Kchart2,898K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€1,253,387Mchart€25,001M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$1,323,255Mchart$27,037M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€14,140chart€9,1942024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$15,882chart$9,9482024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€348,441Mchart€6,849M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024301,703chart14,0242024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024326,460chart15,1752024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202424.04%chart56.03%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€3,522chart€5,9342024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$3,811chart$6,4212024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-57,348chart-1812024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-62,054chart-1962024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-4.57%chart-0.73%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024409,646.0chart7,242.92024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024443,259.5chart7,837.22024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202332,231.1chart671.82023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202334,270.8chart728.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20238.62%chart10.86%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202444,588,537,053.0chart762.22023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202336,297.5chart823.62023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20239.78%chart12.28%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202424,097.0chart509.52024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202425,440.3chart551.02024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20224.40%chart6.61%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202432.64%chart28.94%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€4,782chart€3,0652024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$5,174chart$3,3162024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€363chart€2462023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$414chart$2662023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€522chart€2712023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$416chart$2932023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€272chart€1872024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$305chart$2032024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]07/25/2025Ba3Ba310/18/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]11/01/2024BB-BB03/21/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]07/08/2022B
Corruption Index [+]202334chart372023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201961ºchart81º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202484.0chart55.92024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202493ºchart2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202437ºchart84º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20257.7%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q38.5%chart10.9%2023Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q33,057Kchart162K2023Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$771.7chart$611.62026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€654.0chart€517.02026NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$17,287
Average Wage [+]2024€15,971
Human Capital Ranking [+]201775ºchart85º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Turkish liras [+]02/10/202651.8989chart96.410002/11/2026Euro / Lek [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/11/202643.6025chart80.870002/11/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/10/202622.16%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]August 202280.2%
HICP [+]December 202530.9%chart2.2%December 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]December 202527.7%chart1.3%September 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]01/23/202637.00%chart2.50%11/08/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202034ºchart82º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-2.1%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2023967,341chart3,005December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202315.09chart1.19December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,468,393
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020223.33chart167.312015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202424.0%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200618.00%chart20.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202240.8%chart23.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202250,453,000chart7,104,7002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€219,315.6Mchart€3,698.3M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$237,382.8Mchart$4,003.0M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202417.50%chart14.79%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€296,606.4Mchart€8,889.2M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$321,040.8Mchart$9,621.5M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202423.66%chart35.56%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-77,290.7Mchart€-5,190.9M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-83,658.0Mchart$-5,618.5M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-6.17%chart-20.76%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 202513.9%chart6.8%September 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201575ºchart53º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024109chart822024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024139ºchart42º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20232.00‰chart1.10‰2021Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,045.1chart1,381.92017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20207.24%chart1.72%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20204.08%chart44.19%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202411.00‰chart9.80‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20174,737.4chart198.62017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20245.70‰chart9.30‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.51chart1.352023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20236.60‰chart7.31‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202422.2%chart19.7%2023% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202485,664,944chart2,363,3142024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20206,052,652chart48,8102020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,411,408chart1,250,4512020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.855chart0.7892022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024127ºchart23º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202377.30chart79.602023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20234,099chart962010Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20234.80chart3.302010Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20232,817chart492024Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20233.23chart1.392023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20235.13chart1.562023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]2024102chart132024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021366.0chart150.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2023294,807chart7,4902023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023319,872chart9,0062023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/2026101,419chart3,60801/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/202617,004,725chart337,23401/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]11/22/202253,176,960chart1,279,33309/10/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20261,183.90chart1,526.6701/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]11/22/2022152,543,340chart3,088,96609/10/2023Doses administered [+]