Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.3%chart3.3%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q34,067K
Annual GDP [+]2024€1,253,387Mchart€1,333M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$1,323,255Mchart$1,442M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€14,140chart€1,4982024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$15,882chart$1,6202024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€348,441M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024301,703chart4292024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024326,460chart4642024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202424.04%chart32.16%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€3,522chart€4952024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$3,811chart$5352024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-57,348chart-392024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-62,054chart-422024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-4.57%chart-2.92%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024409,646.0chart255.12024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024443,259.5chart276.02024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202332,231.1chart28.72023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202334,270.8chart31.12023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20238.62%chart11.52%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202444,588,537,053.0chart10.42023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202336,297.5chart11.22023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20239.78%chart4.74%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202424,097.0
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202425,440.3
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20224.40%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202432.64%chart19.14%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€4,782chart€2942024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$5,174chart$3192024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€363chart€332023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$414chart$362023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€522chart€122023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$416chart$132023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€272
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$305
Moody's Rating [+]07/25/2025Ba3
S&P Rating [+]11/01/2024BB-
Fitch Rating [+]07/08/2022B
Corruption Index [+]202334chart202023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201961º
Fragile States Index [+]202484.0chart81.72024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202493º
Innovation Ranking [+]202437º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20258.6%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q38.5%
Unemployed [+]2025Q33,057K
NMW [+]2025$665.2chart$117.72022NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€584.5
Average Wage [+]2024$17,287
Average Wage [+]2024€15,971
Human Capital Ranking [+]201775º
Markets
Euro / Turkish liras [+]01/23/202650.9084
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/23/202643.2425
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/23/202615.37%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]August 202280.2%
HICP [+]December 202530.9%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 202527.7%
Money Market
Key rates [+]01/23/202637.00%
Business
Doing Business [+]202034ºchart160º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20252.4%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2023967,341
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202315.09
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,468,393
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020223.33
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202323.5%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200618.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202240.8%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202250,453,000chart28,8002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€219,315.6Mchart€28.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$237,382.8Mchart$31.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202417.50%chart2.35%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€296,606.4Mchart€330.7M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$321,040.8Mchart$357.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202423.66%chart26.93%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-77,290.7Mchart€-301.8M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-83,658.0Mchart$-344.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-6.17%chart-24.58%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 202513.9%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201575º
Density [+]2024109chart4662024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024139º
Crude divorce rate [+]20232.00‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,045.1chart138.42017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20207.24%chart1.55%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20204.08%chart18.71%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202411.00‰chart28.65‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20174,737.4chart12.82017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20245.70‰chart7.20‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.51chart3.882023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20236.60‰
% risk of poverty [+]202422.2%chart44.8%2020% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202485,664,944chart866,6282024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20206,052,652chart12,4962020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,411,408chart150,8232020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.855chart0.5862022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024127ºchart119º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202377.30chart66.782023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20234,099chart592015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20234.80chart8.022015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20232,817
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20233.23
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20235.13chart0.342023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]2024102
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021366.0
Consumption GWh [+]2023294,807chart1132023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023319,872chart1352023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/2025101,419chart16012/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/202517,004,725chart9,10912/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]11/22/202253,176,960chart397,08010/02/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20251,183.90chart184.6212/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]11/22/2022152,543,340chart835,02110/02/2022Doses administered [+]