Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.3%chart7.2%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q34,067K
Annual GDP [+]2024€1,253,387Mchart€2,519M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$1,323,255Mchart$2,726M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€14,140chart€4,9252024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$15,882chart$5,3292024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€348,441M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024301,703chart2,8022024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024326,460chart3,0322024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202424.04%chart111.23%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€3,522chart€5,4732024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$3,811chart$5,9222024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-57,348chart-272024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-62,054chart-292024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-4.57%chart-1.07%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024409,646.0chart657.42024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024443,259.5chart711.32024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202332,231.1chart100.52023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202334,270.8chart108.92023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20238.62%chart13.41%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202444,588,537,053.0chart82.12023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202336,297.5chart88.82023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20239.78%chart13.79%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202424,097.0chart15.72024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202425,440.3chart17.02024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20224.40%chart2.05%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202432.64%chart26.10%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€4,782chart€1,2842024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$5,174chart$1,3892024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€363chart€1982023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$414chart$2142023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€522chart€1572023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$416chart$1702023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€272chart€312024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$305chart$332024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]07/25/2025Ba3
S&P Rating [+]11/01/2024BB-B08/08/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]07/08/2022BB-04/17/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202334chart642023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201961ºchart112º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202484.0chart57.22024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202493ºchart132º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202437ºchart90º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20258.6%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q38.5%
Unemployed [+]2025Q33,057K
NMW [+]2025$665.2chart$127.72023NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€584.5
Average Wage [+]2024$17,287
Average Wage [+]2024€15,971
Human Capital Ranking [+]201775º
Markets
Euro / Turkish liras [+]01/16/202650.2784
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/16/202643.1272
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/17/202612.49%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]August 202280.2%
HICP [+]November 202531.1%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 202527.7%
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/12/202538.00%
Business
Doing Business [+]202034ºchart137º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20252.4%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2023967,341
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202315.09
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,468,393
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020223.33
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202323.5%chart18.3%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200618.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202240.8%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202250,453,000chart785,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€219,315.6Mchart€50.8M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$237,382.8Mchart$54.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202417.50%chart2.20%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€296,606.4Mchart€914.1M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$321,040.8Mchart$988.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202423.66%chart39.53%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-77,290.7Mchart€-863.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-83,658.0Mchart$-926.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-6.17%chart-37.33%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 202513.9%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201575º
Density [+]2024109chart1272024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024139ºchart-1º2023Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20232.00‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,045.1chart221.82017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20207.24%chart3.15%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20204.08%chart37.36%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202411.00‰chart12.33‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20174,737.4chart30.82017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20245.70‰chart5.06‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.51chart1.522023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20236.60‰
% risk of poverty [+]202422.2%chart24.8%2023% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202485,664,944chart512,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20206,052,652chart15,7882020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,411,408chart187,5582020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.855chart0.6612022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024127ºchart41º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202377.30chart76.062023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20234,099chart442015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20234.80chart9.032015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20232,817chart362020Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20233.23chart6.992020Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20235.13chart1.712023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]2024102
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021366.0
Consumption GWh [+]2023294,807chart4002023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023319,872chart5062023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/2025101,419chart41712/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/202517,004,725chart64,55012/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]11/22/202253,176,960chart308,72009/25/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/20251,183.90chart814.4512/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]11/22/2022152,543,340chart859,94009/25/2022Doses administered [+]