Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.9%chart2.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q33,411K
Annual GDP [+]2024€83,258Mchart€176,227M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$89,074Mchart$190,687M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€12,640chart€5,2852024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$13,545chart$5,7192024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€22,401M
Debt (M.€.) [+]202436,615chart158,1112024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202439,619chart171,0852024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202444.48%chart89.72%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€5,575chart€4,1902024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$6,032chart$4,5342024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-1,443chart-30,3282024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-1,562chart-32,8172024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.75%chart-17.21%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202435,126.5chart125,597.92024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202438,008.9chart135,903.82024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20232,559.8chart9,138.62022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20232,768.7chart9,612.12022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20238.38%chart8.49%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20233,958.9chart7,218,651,559.42021Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20234,282.0chart8,541.02021Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.97%chart10.56%2021Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20242,160.7chart60,765.72024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20242,311.6chart65,751.82024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20246.05%chart54.01%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202442.67%chart71.27%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€5,348chart€3,3292024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$5,787chart$3,6022024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€386chart€2642022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$418chart$2792022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€596chart€1752021Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$645chart$1932021Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€328chart€1,8222024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$352chart$1,9722024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Ca05/30/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]10/04/2024BBB-CCC+01/22/2026S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020BB+CC08/17/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202336chart362023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201972ºchart85º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202467.8chart93.12024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024chart19º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202452ºchart60º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q38.2%chart10.1%2017Q1Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3257Kchart1,787K2017Q1Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$875.8chart$206.22026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€744.0chart€173.02026NMW [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201760ºchart24º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Serbian dinars [+]02/11/2026117.3626chart51.251702/11/2026Euro / Hryvnias [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/11/202698.4008chart43.090402/11/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/11/2026-1.11%chart0.53%02/10/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
12.0%December 2024CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20253.1%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 20251.7%chart7.9%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]09/12/20245.75%chart15.00%01/30/2026Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202044ºchart64º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-8.2%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 201925,514chart60,862December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20194.22chart1.96December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20224,498chart1,9932023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020353.73chart204.012020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]201638.4%chart35.9%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201220.00%chart20.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%chart18.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20221,773,000chart2,173,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€28,944.2Mchart€33,330.3M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$31,328.6Mchart$36,040.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202434.76%chart19.88%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€38,102.7Mchart€58,750.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$41,241.6Mchart$63,527.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202445.76%chart35.05%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-9,158.5Mchart€-25,420.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-9,913.0Mchart$-27,487.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-11.00%chart-15.16%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20258.7%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201566ºchart73º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202477chart632023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202454ºchart159º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.50‰chart2.90‰2021Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20173,588.0chart7,894.52017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202011.98%chart12.07%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202014.61%chart14.82%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.20‰chart5.63‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,374.5chart4,328.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202414.90‰chart13.13‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.64chart0.982023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.80‰chart5.20‰2021Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202419.7%chart23.2%2020% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20246,567,783chart37,732,8362023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020823,011chart4,997,3872020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,003,962chart6,139,1442020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.805chart0.7342022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202426ºchart63º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202376.20chart73.422023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023668chart9,0242015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202310.11chart21.192015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202389chart1,6732021Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.31chart3.782021Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
3.172023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202412chart02024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202177.5chart395.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202330,824chart89,4022023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202337,661chart102,5692023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202618,057chart109,93701/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20262,568,003chart5,554,96201/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/23/20223,278,198chart15,741,03612/23/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20262,749.33chart2,913.5601/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/23/20228,534,688chart35,735,49012/23/2023Doses administered [+]