Country comparison Turkmenistan vs Kazakhstan

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.0%chart5.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€63,467Mchart€269,582M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$68,675Mchart$291,480M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€9,619chart€13,0912024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$10,408chart$14,1552024GDP per capita [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20242,610chart55,6372023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20242,824chart60,1762023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]20244.11%chart22.98%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€396chart€2,7962023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$428chart$3,0242023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-53chart-3,6862023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-57chart-3,9872023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-0.08%chart-1.52%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20249,217.1chart56,630.52023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20249,973.4chart61,250.42023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20231,575.6chart11,741.02023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,644.8chart12,737.72023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202429.56%chart21.96%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023678.4chart6,062.42023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023733.8chart6,554.12023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20238.62%chart10.70%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]199997.8chart1,155.02024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]1999104.3chart1,248.82024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]199914.96%chart1.94%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202414.52%chart23.39%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€1,397chart€2,8462023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$1,512chart$3,0782023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€242chart€5902023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$262chart$6382023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€92chart€2982023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$100chart$3222023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]1999€21chart€562024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]1999$23chart$612024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Baa109/09/2024Moody's Rating [+]
BBB-08/22/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]05/18/2001CCC-BBB02/21/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202318chart392023Corruption Index [+]
55º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202462.2chart57.82024Fragile States Index [+]
119º2024RTI Raking [+]
78º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
4.9%2017Q1Unemployment rate [+]
439K2017Q1Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$365.7chart$187.02024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€331.0chart€169.22024NMW [+]
29º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Turkmen new manats [+]01/23/20264.0919chart593.140001/22/2026Euro / Tenges [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/23/20263.5000chart506.700001/22/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
0%11/27/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
12.3%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
Money Market
18.00%10/10/2025Key rates [+]
Business
25º2020Doing Business [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20174,802chart164,000December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20170.84chart8.72December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
146,9892023Motor vehicle production [+]
228.362020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
19.8%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
12.00%01/01/2009Standard VAT [+]
10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20078,200chart8,789,0002018Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€13,174.5Mchart€72,628.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$14,245.6Mchart$78,532.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202322.68%chart30.00%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€3,719.7Mchart€56,094.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$4,022.1Mchart$60,654.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]20236.40%chart23.17%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€9,454.8Mchart€16,533.9M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$6,435.3Mchart$17,878.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]202316.28%chart6.83%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Socio-Demography
Density [+]202413chart82024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202483ºchart59º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]201710.3chart355.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20203.12%chart19.90%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20203.88%chart22.41%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202321.74‰chart20.14‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017202.1chart2,892.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.78‰chart6.71‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20232.69chart3.012023Fertility Rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]199858.0%chart5.0%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20246,598,000chart20,592,5712024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020194,920chart3,732,0732020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020242,554chart4,203,8992020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.744chart0.8022022HDI [+]
76º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202370.07chart74.402023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2015539chart4,8552015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20159.35chart27.672015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]201563chart5112022Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20151.01chart2.552022Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]202310.51chart12.432023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]2024191chart1,8002024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021600.0chart30,000.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202321,526chart106,2012023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202333,784chart114,1892023Generation GWh [+]
Others
19,07212/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
1,504,37012/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
10,629,06301/17/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
926.1612/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
38,355,60404/30/2023Doses administered [+]
Turkmenistan
Kazakhstan