Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.6%chart4.8%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q230,101K
Annual GDP [+]2024€562,794Mchart€266,739M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$609,157Mchart$288,406M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€104,510chart€13,4042024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$112,356chart$14,4932024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q2€163,744M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024215,380chart55,6372023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024236,081chart60,1762023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202438.30%chart22.98%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€39,593chart€2,7962023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$43,398chart$3,0242023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]202422,605chart-3,6862023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]202424,881chart-3,9872023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20244.00%chart-1.52%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024125,998.2chart56,630.52023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024135,848.7chart61,250.42023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202113,025.7chart11,741.02023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202115,432.5chart12,737.72023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202112.33%chart21.96%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202428,394,647,000.0chart4,921.32022Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202430,733,798,019.9chart5,189.92022Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202222.33%chart10.60%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20231,137.9chart1,162.22023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,230.4chart1,257.02023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20231.02%chart2.10%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202422.40%chart23.39%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€23,162chart€2,8462023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$24,973chart$3,0782023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021€2,558chart€5902023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021$3,010chart$6382023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€5,306chart€2462022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$5,743chart$2592022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€215chart€582023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$231chart$632023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]08/15/2025Aa3Baa109/09/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]11/15/2024AABBB-08/22/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]01/28/2022AA-BBB02/21/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202377chart392023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201924ºchart55º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202418.6chart57.82024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202449ºchart119º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202419ºchart78º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]September 20254.7%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q24.8%chart4.9%2017Q1Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q2141Kchart439K2017Q1Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$2,587.6chart$187.02024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€2,282.0chart€169.22024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$69,444
Average Wage [+]2024€64,158
Human Capital Ranking [+]201719ºchart29º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
602.790011/06/2025Euro / Tenges [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]11/06/20250.8671chart524.940011/06/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]11/06/20252.89%
Risk Premium [+]11/04/202523
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]11/06/202524.28%chart26.02%11/06/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]September 20252.7%chart12.6%October 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]October 20252.7%
PPI Year on Year [+]September 2025-2.8%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart18.00%10/10/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202024ºchart25º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]August 202528.6%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024211,084chart164,000December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202224.95chart8.72December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
146,9892023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021528.86chart228.362020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202422.3%chart19.8%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201223.00%chart12.00%01/01/2009Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202252.0%chart10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]201910,951,000chart8,789,0002018Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€222,621.3Mchart€72,628.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$240,960.8Mchart$78,532.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202439.56%chart30.00%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€132,658.0Mchart€56,094.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$143,586.4Mchart$60,654.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202423.57%chart23.17%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€89,963.3Mchart€16,533.9M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$97,374.5Mchart$17,878.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]202415.99%chart6.83%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]September 20251.7%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201515º
Density [+]202477chart72023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024chart59º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20170.70‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017607.7chart355.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202017.20%chart19.90%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202014.49%chart22.41%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202410.00‰chart20.14‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,161.1chart2,892.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20246.50‰chart6.71‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.50chart3.012023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20213.30‰
% risk of poverty [+]202412.7%chart5.0%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20245,439,898chart19,900,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020871,256chart3,732,0732020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020734,317chart4,203,8992020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.950chart0.8022022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024chart76º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202382.90chart74.402023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2022436chart4,8552015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20228.50chart27.672015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202334chart5112022Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.65chart2.552022Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20236.50chart12.432023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
1,8002024Annual crude oil production [+]
30,000.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202331,669chart106,2012023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202330,719chart114,1892023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]09/28/20259,875chart19,07209/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]09/28/20251,762,252chart1,504,37009/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/10/20244,065,584chart10,629,06301/17/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]09/28/20251,815.29chart958.3909/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]05/10/202411,148,281chart38,355,60404/30/2023Doses administered [+]