Country comparison Montenegro vs Kazakhstan

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.2%chart5.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q33,333K
Annual GDP [+]2024€7,645Mchart€269,582M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$8,272Mchart$291,480M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€12,260chart€13,5472024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$13,259chart$14,6472024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€2,077M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20244,645chart55,6372023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20245,026chart60,1762023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202460.76%chart22.98%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€7,452chart€2,7962023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$8,063chart$3,0242023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-215chart-3,6862023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-233chart-3,9872023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-2.81%chart-1.52%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20243,324.0chart56,630.52023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20243,596.6chart61,250.42023Expenditure ($M) [+]
11,741.02023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
12,737.72023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
21.96%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023466.2chart6,062.42023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023504.1chart6,554.12023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202316.60%chart10.70%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024140.1chart1,155.02024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024151.6chart1,248.82024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20244.19%chart1.94%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202443.48%chart23.39%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€5,333chart€2,8462023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$5,770chart$3,0782023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
€5902023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
$6382023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€736chart€2982023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$796chart$3222023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€225chart€582024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$243chart$632024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]09/27/2024Ba3Baa109/09/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]08/30/2024B+BBB-08/22/2025S&P Rating [+]
BBB02/21/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202346chart392023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201973ºchart55º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202456.9chart57.82024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202461ºchart119º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202465ºchart78º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment rate [+]2023Q412.2%chart4.9%2017Q1Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2023Q439Kchart439K2017Q1Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$787.3chart$187.02024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€670.0chart€169.22024NMW [+]
29º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
588.010002/14/2026Euro / Tenges [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/13/20260.8430chart496.000002/14/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/13/2026-0.45%chart0%11/27/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
12.2%January 2026CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20253.7%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 20250.5%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart18.00%10/10/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202050ºchart25º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-4.7%
164,000December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
8.72December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
146,9892023Motor vehicle production [+]
228.362020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
19.5%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201921.00%chart12.00%01/01/2009Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]20209.0%chart10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20222,036,000chart8,789,0002018Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€572.3Mchart€72,628.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$665.6Mchart$78,532.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]20248.04%chart30.00%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€4,456.2Mchart€56,094.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$4,403.1Mchart$60,654.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202453.21%chart23.17%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€-3,884.0Mchart€16,533.9M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-3,737.6Mchart$17,878.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-45.17%chart6.83%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 2025-2.1%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201568º
Density [+]202445chart72023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202435ºchart59º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20211.20‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017426.3chart355.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202011.44%chart19.90%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202021.42%chart22.41%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202411.20‰chart20.14‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201775.6chart2,892.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202410.20‰chart6.71‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.76chart3.012023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20215.20‰
% risk of poverty [+]202220.3%chart5.0%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2024623,327chart19,900,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202070,999chart3,732,0732020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020132,965chart4,203,8992020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.844chart0.8022022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202467ºchart76º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202377.60chart74.402023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]201569chart4,8552015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]201511.07chart27.672015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20235chart5112022Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.79chart2.552022Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
12.432023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
1,8002024Annual crude oil production [+]
30,000.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20232,719chart106,2012023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20234,187chart114,1892023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/20262,654chart19,07201/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/2026251,280chart1,504,37001/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]08/26/2022284,869chart10,629,06301/17/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20264,257.80chart958.3901/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]08/26/2022679,171chart38,355,60404/30/2023Doses administered [+]
Montenegro
Kazakhstan