Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20244.3%chart5.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2021Q32,557K
Annual GDP [+]2024€2,008,424Mchart€269,582M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$2,173,225Mchart$291,480M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€13,744chart€13,0912024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$14,871chart$14,1552024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2021Q3€377,702M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024406,717chart55,6372023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024440,090chart60,1762023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202420.25%chart22.98%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€2,783chart€2,7962023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$3,012chart$3,0242023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-32,204chart-3,6862023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-34,847chart-3,9872023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.60%chart-1.52%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024740,521.4chart56,630.52023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024801,284.9chart61,250.42023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202379,309.6chart11,741.02023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202385,779.7chart12,737.72023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20208.94%chart21.96%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202393,723.1chart6,062.42023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023102,210.5chart6,554.12023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202313.67%chart10.70%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024141,640.9chart1,155.02024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024153,263.2chart1,248.82024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202418.90%chart1.94%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202436.87%chart23.39%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€5,067chart€2,8462023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$5,483chart$3,0782023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€542chart€5902023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$586chart$6382023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€644chart€2982023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$703chart$3222023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€969chart€562024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,049chart$612024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]03/06/2022CaBaa109/09/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]03/17/2022CCBBB-08/22/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/08/2022CBBB02/21/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202326chart392023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201943ºchart55º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202481.6chart57.82024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202444ºchart119º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202459ºchart78º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20214.3%
Unemployment rate [+]2023Q42.9%chart4.9%2017Q1Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2023Q42,202Kchart439K2017Q1Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$214.5chart$187.02024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€194.0chart€169.22024NMW [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201716ºchart29º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Russian Rubles [+]01/15/202691.8123chart594.490001/16/2026Euro / Tenges [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/15/202678.5280chart510.950001/16/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/15/2026-2.36%chart0%11/27/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]March 202216.7%chart12.3%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/22/202516.00%chart18.00%10/10/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]201931ºchart25º2020Doing Business [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20231,049,917chart164,000December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20239.01chart8.72December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023729,864chart146,9892023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020361.39chart228.362020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
19.8%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201920.00%chart12.00%01/01/2009Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202013.0%chart10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]201924,591,922chart8,789,0002018Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€392,325.9Mchart€72,628.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$424,222.0Mchart$78,532.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202320.60%chart30.00%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€280,492.9Mchart€56,094.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$303,297.0Mchart$60,654.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202314.73%chart23.17%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€111,833.0Mchart€16,533.9M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$120,129.0Mchart$17,878.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20235.87%chart6.83%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201565º
Density [+]20249chart82024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024156ºchart59º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20184.00‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20178,026.3chart355.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20207.88%chart19.90%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.28%chart22.41%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20238.60‰chart20.14‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201716,503.1chart2,892.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202312.10‰chart6.71‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.41chart3.012023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20186.10‰
% risk of poverty [+]202111.0%chart5.0%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2024146,135,000chart20,592,5712024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202011,636,911chart3,732,0732020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]202010,756,697chart4,203,8992020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.821chart0.8022022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202181ºchart76º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202373.25chart74.402023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]201917,192chart4,8552015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]201911.60chart27.672015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202411,327chart5112022Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20216.77chart2.552022Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]202314.45chart12.432023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20249,892chart1,8002024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202180,000.0chart30,000.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20231,010,632chart106,2012023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20231,123,740chart114,1892023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/2025404,290chart19,07212/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/202524,901,467chart1,504,37012/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/27/202379,702,396chart10,629,06301/17/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/20252,766.55chart926.1612/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/26/2023187,374,510chart38,355,60404/30/2023Doses administered [+]