Country comparison Ethiopia vs Kazakhstan

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20247.3%chart4.8%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023€147,711Mchart€266,739M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023$159,761Mchart$288,406M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023€1,148chart€13,4042024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023$1,241chart$14,4932024GDP per capita [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202357,219chart55,6372023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202361,887chart60,1762023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202338.74%chart22.98%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€445chart€2,7962023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$481chart$3,0242023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-3,839chart-3,6862023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-4,153chart-3,9872023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-2.60%chart-1.52%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202315,983.0chart56,630.52023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202317,286.9chart61,250.42023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20234,323.9chart11,741.02023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20234,676.6chart12,737.72023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202416.70%chart21.96%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2022810.0chart4,921.32022Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2022857.5chart5,189.92022Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20225.68%chart10.60%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20231,164.4chart1,162.22023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,259.4chart1,257.02023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20237.54%chart2.10%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202310.82%chart23.39%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€124chart€2,8462023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$134chart$3,0782023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€34chart€5902023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$36chart$6382023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022€6chart€2462022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022$7chart$2592022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€9chart€582023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$10chart$632023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Baa109/09/2024Moody's Rating [+]
BBB-08/22/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]12/20/2022CCC-BBB02/21/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202337chart392023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019126ºchart55º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202498.1chart57.82024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202425ºchart119º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024130ºchart78º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
4.9%2017Q1Unemployment rate [+]
439K2017Q1Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2011$24.9chart$187.02024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2011€19.1chart€169.22024NMW [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017127ºchart29º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Birr [+]09/25/2024131.1368chart606.420011/15/2025Euro / Tenges [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]09/25/2024120.3023chart522.190011/15/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
24.56%11/14/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
12.6%October 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]07/10/202415.00%chart18.00%10/10/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020159ºchart25º2020Doing Business [+]
164,000December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
8.72December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
146,9892023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]20151.74chart228.362020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
19.8%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
12.00%01/01/2009Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202035.0%chart10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2022897,000chart8,789,0002018Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€3,344.4Mchart€72,628.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$3,616.3Mchart$78,532.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]20232.26%chart30.00%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€16,543.4Mchart€56,094.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$17,888.4Mchart$60,654.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202311.20%chart23.17%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-13,199.0Mchart€16,533.9M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-14,272.1Mchart$17,878.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-8.94%chart6.83%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Socio-Demography
Density [+]2023113chart72023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024144ºchart59º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017815.5chart355.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20201.09%chart19.90%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20200.95%chart22.41%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202331.90‰chart20.14‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201713.3chart2,892.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.96‰chart6.71‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20233.99chart3.012023Fertility Rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202133.1%chart5.0%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2023128,691,692chart19,900,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,085,517chart3,732,0732020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020946,129chart4,203,8992020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.492chart0.8022022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202479ºchart76º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202367.32chart74.402023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20158,348chart4,8552015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20159.37chart27.672015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20128,153chart5112022Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20128.51chart2.552022Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.14chart12.432023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
1,8002024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20210.4chart30,000.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202312,298chart106,2012023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202318,254chart114,1892023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]09/28/20257,574chart19,07209/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]09/28/2025501,322chart1,504,37009/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/28/202343,653,010chart10,629,06301/17/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]09/28/202558.85chart958.3909/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]05/28/202368,856,790chart38,355,60404/30/2023Doses administered [+]
Ethiopia
Kazakhstan