Country comparison Moldova vs Kazakhstan

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Gouvernement
Annual GDP [+]2023€15,453Mchart€243,507M2023Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023$16,715Mchart$263,372M2023Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023€6,288chart€12,2612023GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023$6,801chart$13,2612023GDP per capita [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20235,411chart55,4432023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20235,852chart59,9662023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202335.31%chart22.77%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€2,233chart€2,7922023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$2,415chart$3,0192023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-795chart-3,6732023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-859chart-3,9722023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-5.18%chart-1.51%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20236,014.2chart56,433.22023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20236,504.8chart61,037.02023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2022848.0chart8,998.72022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2022886.7chart9,483.52022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202215.80%chart4.21%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2022622.8chart4,921.32022Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2022655.8chart5,189.92022Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202212.35%chart10.60%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202384.5chart1,169.02023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202391.4chart1,264.32023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20231.40%chart2.10%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202339.24%chart23.18%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€2,482chart€2,8412023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$2,684chart$3,0732023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€335chart€4582022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$353chart$4832022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022€245chart€2462022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022$258chart$2592022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€34chart€592023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$37chart$642023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]08/18/2023B3Baa109/09/2024Moody's Rating [+]
BBB-03/03/2023S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]09/15/2008B-BBB02/21/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202342chart392023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201986ºchart55º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202464.7chart57.82024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202455ºchart119º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202468ºchart78º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q31.4%chart4.9%2017Q1Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q320Kchart439K2017Q1Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$297.6chart$187.02024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€285.0chart€169.22024NMW [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201762ºchart29º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Moldovan leu [+]03/21/202519.5752chart545.370003/21/2025Euro / Tenges [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/21/202518.0450chart502.830003/21/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
1.33%03/20/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 2023-1.2%chart9.4%February 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]February 20253.4%
Money Market
Key rates [+]02/05/20256.50%chart16.50%03/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202048ºchart25º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]January 2025-2.7%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20196,406chart164,000December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20192.56chart8.74December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
146,9892023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2015201.37chart228.342020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
19.8%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201520.00%chart12.00%01/01/2009Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202012.0%chart10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2022162,000chart8,789,0002018Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€3,744.2Mchart€72,628.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$4,048.6Mchart$78,532.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202324.23%chart29.83%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€8,021.6Mchart€56,094.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$8,673.7Mchart$60,654.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202351.91%chart23.04%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-4,277.4Mchart€16,533.9M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-4,625.1Mchart$17,878.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-27.68%chart6.79%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201577º
Density [+]202372chart72023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202463ºchart59º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20153.50‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,640.0chart355.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20203.95%chart19.90%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202043.86%chart22.41%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20239.70‰chart20.57‰2022Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017346.2chart2,892.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202313.70‰chart6.80‰2022Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.62chart3.052022Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20227.23‰
% risk of poverty [+]202231.1%chart5.2%2022% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20232,423,287chart19,861,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020104,438chart3,732,0732020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,159,443chart4,203,8992020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.763chart0.8022022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202413ºchart76º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202371.90chart74.442022Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2015601chart4,8552015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]201516.91chart27.672015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202378chart5112022Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20232.54chart2.552022Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20232.50chart12.432023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
1,8542023Annual crude oil production [+]
30,000.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20235,674chart106,2012023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20235,054chart114,1892023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]08/04/202412,245chart19,07208/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]08/04/2024637,520chart1,504,37008/04/2024COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/23/20231,078,961chart10,629,06301/17/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]08/04/20245,053.05chart960.2708/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/20232,293,086chart38,355,60504/30/2023Doses administered [+]
Moldova
Kazakhstan