Country comparison Estonia vs Eswatini

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]2024-0.1%chart2.6%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q27,612K
Annual GDP [+]2024€39,848Mchart€4,520M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$43,130Mchart$4,892M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€28,990chart€3,6732024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$31,419chart$3,9762024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q2€10,428M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20249,353chart1,7042023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202410,092chart1,8432023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202423.50%chart37.34%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€6,827chart€1,3852023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$7,367chart$1,4982023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-689chart422023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-650chart462023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.70%chart0.92%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202417,516.6chart1,353.22023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202418,805.8chart1,463.62023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20221,890.3chart272.62024Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20221,998.4chart295.02024Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202213.03%chart19.21%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20242,371,348,000.0chart147.62022Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20242,479,516,104.0chart155.42022Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202213.20%chart11.35%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20231,099.5chart66.82023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,188.8chart72.22023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20236.77%chart4.72%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202444.00%chart29.66%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€12,786chart€1,1002023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$13,727chart$1,1892023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,420chart€2222024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,477chart$2402024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,725chart€1212022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,804chart$1282022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€805chart€582023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$868chart$632023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]03/08/2024A1
S&P Rating [+]05/31/2024A+
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020AA-
Corruption Index [+]202376chart302023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201931ºchart121º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202436.5chart77.62024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202448º
Innovation Ranking [+]202416ºchart123º2015Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]September 20257.4%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q27.8%
Unemployed [+]2025Q259K
NMW [+]2025$1,004.6chart$25.72022NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€886.0
Average Wage [+]2024$25,902
Average Wage [+]2024€23,930
Human Capital Ranking [+]201712ºchart123º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]11/07/20250.8650
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]11/08/202510.14%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]October 20254.6%
HICP [+]October 20254.5%
PPI Year on Year [+]September 20251.2%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202018ºchart121º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]September 2025-1.5%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202449,195
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202219.59
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021729.37
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202435.4%chart17.6%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]07/01/200920.00%chart15.00%01/01/2018Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]20228.7%chart33.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20222,166,000chart393,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€17,400.0Mchart€1,876.5M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$18,833.4Mchart$2,029.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202443.67%chart44.08%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€20,733.7Mchart€1,725.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$22,441.7Mchart$1,865.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202452.03%chart40.52%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-3,333.6Mchart€151.5M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-3,608.3Mchart$-163.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-8.37%chart3.56%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]September 20252.6%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201523º
Density [+]202430chart712023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202424ºchart103º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.90‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017559.3chart113.92017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202014.98%chart2.75%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202015.54%chart4.20%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.10‰chart24.07‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017201.5chart11.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.50‰chart7.70‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.31chart2.752023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.70‰
% risk of poverty [+]202420.2%chart58.9%2017% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20241,369,995chart1,230,5062023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020199,277chart32,8582020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020206,631chart50,0392020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.899chart0.6102022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202429ºchart47º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202479.60chart64.122023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023197chart1892015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202314.33chart17.722015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202321chart1512021Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.54chart12.512021Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20238.87chart0.922023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20238,606chart1,3082023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20236,465chart5482023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]09/28/20253,156chart1,42709/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]09/28/2025615,361chart75,35609/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]08/12/2024862,748chart427,33506/04/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]09/28/20252,303.66chart1,159.6909/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]08/12/20242,171,623chart870,20506/04/2023Doses administered [+]
Estonia
Eswatini
  • Capital: Lobamba and Mbabane
  • Population: 1,230,506
  • Surface Area: 17,360 km2
  • Currency: Swazi Lilangeni
  • Religion: Mostly Christianity
  • Belongs to: ACP, IMF, UN, SADC, AU