Country comparison Estonia vs Hong Kong

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]2024-0.1%chart2.5%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q27,612K
Annual GDP [+]2024€39,848Mchart€376,010M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$43,130Mchart$406,863M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€28,990chart€50,1312024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$31,419chart$54,2442024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€10,414M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20249,353chart35,5832024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202410,092chart38,5032024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202423.50%chart9.27%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€6,827chart€4,7442024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$7,367chart$5,1332024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-689chart-23,2252024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-650chart-25,1302024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.70%chart-6.05%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202417,516.6chart89,811.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202418,805.8chart97,180.52024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20221,890.3chart14,318.62024Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20221,998.4chart14,501.52024Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202213.03%chart15.74%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20242,371,348,000.0
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20242,566,699,648.2
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.96%
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20231,099.5
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,188.8
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20236.77%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202444.00%chart23.41%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€12,786chart€11,9732024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$13,727chart$12,9562024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,420chart€1,9092024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,477chart$2,0662024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,725
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,867
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€805
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$868
Moody's Rating [+]03/08/2024A1Aa305/27/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]05/31/2024A+AA+09/21/2017S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020AA-AA-04/20/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202376chart752023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201931ºchart3º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202436.5
RTI Raking [+]202448º
Innovation Ranking [+]202416ºchart18º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]October 20257.3%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q27.8%chart1.5%2023Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q259Kchart106K2023Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$1,004.6chart$887.02024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€886.0chart€802.72024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$25,902
Average Wage [+]2024€23,930
Human Capital Ranking [+]201712º
Markets
9.065212/05/2025Euro / Hong Kong dollars [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]12/05/20250.8587chart7.784811/28/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]12/05/202513.42%chart30.04%12/05/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 20254.9%
HICP [+]November 20254.7%
PPI Year on Year [+]October 20251.4%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart4.25%10/30/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202018ºchart3º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]October 2025-1.2%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202449,195chart29,117December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202219.59chart4.54December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021729.37chart92.242015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202435.4%chart14.1%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]07/01/200920.00%chart0%01/01/2015Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]20228.7%chart15.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20222,166,000chart567,8002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€17,403.4Mchart€530,723.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$18,837.1Mchart$573,871.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202443.67%chart150.64%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€20,750.0Mchart€604,546.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$22,459.4Mchart$653,696.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202452.07%chart171.60%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-3,346.6Mchart€-73,823.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-3,622.3Mchart$-79,825.2M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-8.40%chart-20.95%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]October 20253.6%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201523º
Density [+]202430chart6,7582024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202424º
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.90‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017559.3chart429.92017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202014.98%chart39.89%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202015.54%chart13.57%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.10‰chart4.40‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017201.5chart17,121.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.50‰chart7.30‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.31chart0.752023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.70‰
% risk of poverty [+]202420.2%
Population [+]20241,369,995chart7,501,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020199,277chart2,962,4922020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020206,631chart1,007,7882020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.899chart0.9562022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202429º
Life expectancy [+]202479.60chart85.252023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023197
Suicide rate [+]202314.33
Number of homicides [+]202321chart282023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.54chart0.382023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20238.87chart4.512023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20238,606chart45,5402023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20236,465chart37,6312023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]11/09/20253,177chart13,46603/06/2023COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]11/09/2025615,868chart2,876,10603/06/2023COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]08/12/2024862,748chart6,803,32708/10/2024Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]11/09/20252,318.99chart1,801.9503/06/2023COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]08/12/20242,171,623chart21,014,83908/10/2024Doses administered [+]
Estonia
Hong Kong
  • Capital: Hong Kong
  • Population: 7,501,000
  • Surface Area: 1,110 km2
  • Currency: Hong Kong dollars (1 EUR=9.0652 HKD)
  • Belongs to: IMF