Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.1%chart3.2%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q312,925Kchart2,139K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€3,368,254Mchart€27,483M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$3,694,543Mchart$29,614M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€48,656chart€102024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$52,648chart$8,5712024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€882,319Mchart€7,286M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20243,409,580chart8,0812024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20243,689,354chart8,7442024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024101.23%chart29.53%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€49,946chart€2,3722024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$54,045chart$2,5672024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-193,632chart-5152024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-209,521chart-5572024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-5.75%chart-1.88%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,483,373.6chart11,856.82024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,605,091.9chart12,829.72024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2022145,880.3chart828.42023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2022156,486.7chart896.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.64%chart10.18%2021Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024304,812,258,156.0chart1,532.32023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023302,871.9chart1,656.52023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202320.05%chart14.42%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202476,749.6chart205.32024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202484,184.5chart221.22024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20245.25%chart1.73%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202444.04%chart43.32%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€21,730chart€3,4812024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$23,513chart$3,7662024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€2,158chart€02023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$2,274chart$2592023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€4,385chart€4812023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$4,421chart$5202023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€1,109chart€02024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,200chart$642024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]10/20/2023Aa3B308/02/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]04/21/2023AAB+08/04/2023S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020AA-
Corruption Index [+]202371chart352023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019chart92º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202440.8chart71.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202443ºchart39º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024chart80º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]October 20255.1%chart12.2%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q24.2%chart11.2%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q21,449Kchart162K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$2,608.1chart$352.82024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€2,512.1chart€320.12024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2019$52,278
Average Wage [+]2024€52,924
Human Capital Ranking [+]201723º
Markets
Euro / British pounds [+]02/13/20260.8716chart1.955802/14/2026Euro / Convertible mark [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/13/20260.7352chart1.652902/14/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]02/13/20264.42%
Risk Premium [+]02/13/2026166
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/13/20265.83%chart2.00%02/13/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20253.4%
HICP [+]November 20200.3%
PPI Year on Year [+]January 20250.3%
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/18/20253.75%
Business
Doing Business [+]2020chart90º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2020-2.9%chart1.9%December 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20243,762,680chart10,038December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202228.75chart3.25December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,025,474
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021639.66chart259.092015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202434.4%
Standard VAT [+]01/04/201120.00%chart17.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202247.7%chart10.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202230,741,000chart915,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€481,864.1Mchart€8,678.7M2025Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$521,039.7Mchart$9,806.8M2025Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202315.46%chart29.91%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€732,010.2Mchart€15,315.4M2025Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$791,522.6Mchart$17,306.1M2025Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202323.49%chart53.31%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-250,146.1Mchart€-6,636.7M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-270,611.3Mchart$-7,499.3M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-8.03%chart-23.40%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20201.4%chart1.0%May 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201510º
Density [+]2023280chart672024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202434ºchart61º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20161.80‰chart0.60‰2012Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,373.9chart2,009.92017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202013.95%chart1.03%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.05%chart48.40%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202310.02‰chart7.20‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201726,801.5chart53.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20239.52‰chart10.40‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.56chart1.492023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20164.40‰chart4.98‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]201818.6%chart16.9%2015% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202368,265,000chart3,406,5682024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20209,359,587chart36,0422020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20204,732,510chart1,687,6392020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.940chart0.7792022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202414ºchart78º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202381.24chart77.852023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20215,867chart2282015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20218.80chart6.482015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2020673chart392023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20201.00chart1.222023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.42chart6.332023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]2024594
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20212,500.0
Consumption GWh [+]2023262,518chart12,8672023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023267,716chart17,7102023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/2026232,112chart16,40701/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/202625,107,983chart404,28901/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/11/202250,762,968chart846,08001/29/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20263,400.16chart4,816.2801/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/04/2022151,248,820chart1,924,95001/29/2022Doses administered [+]