Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.7%chart1.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
12,925K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€38,378Mchart€3,368,254M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$41,539Mchart$3,694,543M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€2,307chart€48,6562024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$2,497chart$52,6482024GDP per capita [+]
€882,319M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202433,183chart3,409,5802024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024601,144chart3,689,3542024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202473.05%chart101.23%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€1,995chart€49,9462024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$36,139chart$54,0452024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-479chart-193,6322024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-8,684chart-209,5212024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.06%chart-5.75%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20245,876.9chart1,483,373.62024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024106,465.0chart1,605,091.92024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023157.9chart145,880.32022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2023170.7chart156,486.72022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202517.90%chart10.64%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20230.1chart304,812,258,156.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023332.7chart302,871.92023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20234.74%chart20.05%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024134.8chart76,749.62024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024145.9chart84,184.52024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20241.32%chart5.25%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202412.94%chart44.04%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€353chart€21,7302024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$6,400chart$23,5132024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€10chart€2,1582022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$10chart$2,2742022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€0chart€4,3852024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$20chart$4,4212023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€8chart€1,1092024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$9chart$1,2002024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Aa310/20/2023Moody's Rating [+]
AA04/21/2023S&P Rating [+]
AA-03/27/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202324chart712023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019127ºchart2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202495.7chart40.82024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202498ºchart43º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024118ºchart2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
5.1%October 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q111.5%chart4.2%2024Q2Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q1676Kchart1,449K2024Q2Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$0.6chart$2,608.12025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€0.6chart€2,512.12025NMW [+]
$52,2782019Average Wage [+]
€52,9242024Average Wage [+]
23º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / RTGS dollar [+]04/05/202433,211.4756chart0.868101/23/2026Euro / British pounds [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]04/05/202430,674.3204chart0.745101/22/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
4.52%01/23/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
16201/23/2026Risk Premium [+]
2.14%01/23/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]September 2022339.7%chart3.4%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
0.3%November 2020HICP [+]
0.3%January 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]10/23/2023130.00%chart3.75%12/18/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020140ºchart2020Doing Business [+]
-2.9%December 2020IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2019532chart3,762,680December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20190.14chart28.75December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
1,025,4742023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]201566.79chart639.662021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
35.3%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/202014.50%chart20.00%01/04/2011Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202040.0%chart47.7%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20182,580,000chart30,741,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€6,682.0Mchart€481,864.1M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$7,225.2Mchart$521,039.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202316.29%chart15.46%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€8,521.2Mchart€732,010.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$9,214.0Mchart$791,522.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202320.77%chart23.49%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-1,839.3Mchart€-250,146.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-1,988.8Mchart$-270,611.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-4.48%chart-8.03%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
1.4%December 2020Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
10º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202443chart2802023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024121ºchart34º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.80‰2016Crude divorce rate [+]
4,373.92017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20202.67%chart13.95%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.98%chart7.05%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202330.41‰chart10.02‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201746.3chart26,801.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20237.61‰chart9.52‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20233.72chart1.562023Fertility Rate [+]
4.40‰2016Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]201938.3%chart18.6%2018% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202416,634,373chart68,265,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020416,141chart9,359,5872020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,243,314chart4,732,5102020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.550chart0.9402022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202452ºchart14º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202362.78chart81.242023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20151,641chart5,8672021Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]201511.66chart8.802021Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202384chart6732020Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.51chart1.002020Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.62chart4.422023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
5942024Annual crude oil production [+]
2,500.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20238,346chart262,5182023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20238,308chart267,7162023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/20255,740chart232,11212/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/2025266,436chart25,103,76212/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/31/20235,662,119chart50,762,96809/11/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/2025345.07chart3,400.1612/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/31/202313,935,112chart151,248,82009/04/2022Doses administered [+]