Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.4%chart1.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
12,925K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€354,057Mchart€3,368,254M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$383,109Mchart$3,694,543M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€3,366chart€48,6562024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$3,642chart$52,6482024GDP per capita [+]
€882,319M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024321,926chart3,409,5802024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024348,342chart3,689,3542024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202490.93%chart101.23%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€3,060chart€49,9462024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$3,311chart$54,0452024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-25,200chart-193,6322024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-27,268chart-209,5212024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-7.12%chart-5.75%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202481,198.9chart1,483,373.62024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202487,861.7chart1,605,091.92024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20208,312.3chart145,880.32022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20209,486.6chart156,486.72022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202012.26%chart10.64%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20234,823.4chart304,812,258,156.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20235,223.4chart302,871.92023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20236.93%chart20.05%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20242,355.4chart76,749.62024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20242,548.7chart84,184.52024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20242.93%chart5.25%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202422.93%chart44.04%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€772chart€21,7302024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$835chart$23,5132024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2020€83chart€2,1582022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2020$94chart$2,2742022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€42chart€4,3852024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$46chart$4,4212023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€22chart€1,1092024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$24chart$1,2002024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]02/19/2025Caa1Aa310/20/2023Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]10/10/2025BAA04/21/2023S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]05/05/2023BAA-03/27/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202335chart712023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201993ºchart2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202482.8chart40.82024Fragile States Index [+]
43º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202486ºchart2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
5.1%October 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2023Q46.6%chart4.2%2024Q2Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2023Q42,128Kchart1,449K2024Q2Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$194.2chart$2,608.12025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€176.0chart€2,512.12025NMW [+]
$52,2782019Average Wage [+]
€52,9242024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201797ºchart23º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Egyptian pounds [+]02/05/202655.3637chart0.867902/06/2026Euro / British pounds [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/05/202646.9602chart0.736102/06/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
4.51%02/06/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
16702/06/2026Risk Premium [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/05/202618.91%chart5.06%02/06/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]January 20228.0%chart3.4%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
0.3%November 2020HICP [+]
0.3%January 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/28/202520.00%chart3.75%12/18/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020114ºchart2020Doing Business [+]
-2.9%December 2020IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202369,175chart3,762,680December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20230.82chart28.75December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]202123,754chart1,025,4742023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]202068.77chart639.662021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202214.2%chart35.3%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201714.00%chart20.00%01/04/2011Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202022.5%chart47.7%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202211,625,000chart30,741,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€38,917.1Mchart€481,864.1M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$42,081.0Mchart$521,039.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202310.69%chart15.46%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€76,934.2Mchart€732,010.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$83,188.9Mchart$791,522.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202321.13%chart23.49%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-38,017.1Mchart€-250,146.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-39,042.2Mchart$-270,611.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-10.44%chart-8.03%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
1.4%December 2020Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
10º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2023105chart2802023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024105ºchart34º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.80‰2016Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]201719,982.7chart4,373.92017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20200.54%chart13.95%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20203.59%chart7.05%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202321.00‰chart10.02‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017400.2chart26,801.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.46‰chart9.52‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20232.75chart1.562023Fertility Rate [+]
4.40‰2016Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202133.5%chart18.6%2018% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2023105,200,000chart68,265,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020543,937chart9,359,5872020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,610,461chart4,732,5102020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.728chart0.9402022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024135ºchart14º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202371.63chart81.242023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20152,368chart5,8672021Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20152.66chart8.802021Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20171,360chart6732020Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20171.31chart1.002020Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20232.31chart4.422023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]2024537chart5942024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20213,300.0chart2,500.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2023162,026chart262,5182023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023209,294chart267,7162023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202624,830chart232,11201/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/2026516,023chart25,107,98301/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/21/202342,337,176chart50,762,96809/11/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/2026236.03chart3,400.1601/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]05/21/2023112,673,540chart151,248,82009/04/2022Doses administered [+]