Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20244.0%chart1.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q32,898Kchart12,925K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€25,001Mchart€3,368,254M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$27,037Mchart$3,694,543M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€9,194chart€48,6562024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$9,948chart$52,6482024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€6,849Mchart€882,319M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202414,024chart3,409,5802024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202415,175chart3,689,3542024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202456.03%chart101.23%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€5,934chart€49,9462024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$6,421chart$54,0452024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-181chart-193,6322024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-196chart-209,5212024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-0.73%chart-5.75%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20247,242.9chart1,483,373.62024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20247,837.2chart1,605,091.92024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023671.8chart145,880.32022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2023728.0chart156,486.72022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202310.86%chart10.64%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023762.2chart304,812,258,156.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023823.6chart302,871.92023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.28%chart20.05%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024509.5chart76,749.62024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024551.0chart84,184.52024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20246.61%chart5.25%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202428.94%chart44.04%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€3,065chart€21,7302024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$3,316chart$23,5132024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€246chart€2,1582022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$266chart$2,2742022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€271chart€4,3852024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$293chart$4,4212023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€187chart€1,1092024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$203chart$1,2002024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]10/18/2024Ba3Aa310/20/2023Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]03/21/2025BBAA04/21/2023S&P Rating [+]
AA-03/27/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202337chart712023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201981ºchart2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202455.9chart40.82024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024chart43º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202484ºchart2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
5.1%October 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2023Q410.9%chart4.2%2024Q2Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2023Q4162Kchart1,449K2024Q2Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$611.6chart$2,608.12025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€517.0chart€2,512.12025NMW [+]
$52,2782019Average Wage [+]
€52,9242024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201785ºchart23º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Lek [+]02/13/202696.4100chart0.871602/13/2026Euro / British pounds [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/13/202681.3200chart0.735202/13/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
4.42%02/13/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
16602/13/2026Risk Premium [+]
5.83%02/13/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
3.4%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20252.2%chart0.3%November 2020HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]September 20251.3%chart0.3%January 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]11/08/20252.50%chart3.75%12/18/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202082ºchart2020Doing Business [+]
-2.9%December 2020IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20193,005chart3,762,680December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20191.19chart28.75December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
1,025,4742023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2015167.31chart639.662021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
34.4%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200620.00%chart20.00%01/04/2011Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202023.0%chart47.7%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20227,104,700chart30,741,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€3,853.1Mchart€481,864.1M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$4,003.0Mchart$521,039.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202414.79%chart15.46%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€9,073.7Mchart€732,010.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$9,621.5Mchart$791,522.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202435.56%chart23.49%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€-5,220.5Mchart€-250,146.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-5,618.5Mchart$-270,611.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-20.76%chart-8.03%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]September 20256.8%chart1.4%December 2020Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201553ºchart10º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202482chart2802023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202442ºchart34º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20211.10‰chart1.80‰2016Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,381.9chart4,373.92017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20201.72%chart13.95%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202044.19%chart7.05%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.80‰chart10.02‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017198.6chart26,801.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20249.30‰chart9.52‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.35chart1.562023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20237.31‰chart4.40‰2016Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202319.7%chart18.6%2018% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20242,363,314chart68,265,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202048,810chart9,359,5872020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,250,451chart4,732,5102020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.789chart0.9402022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202423ºchart14º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202379.60chart81.242023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]201096chart5,8672021Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20103.30chart8.802021Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202449chart6732020Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.39chart1.002020Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20231.56chart4.422023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202413chart5942024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021150.0chart2,500.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20237,490chart262,5182023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20239,006chart267,7162023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/20263,608chart232,11201/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/2026337,234chart25,107,98301/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/10/20231,279,333chart50,762,96809/11/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20261,526.67chart3,400.1601/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/10/20233,088,966chart151,248,82009/04/2022Doses administered [+]