Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.7%chart1.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
12,925K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€104,607Mchart€3,368,254M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$113,190Mchart$3,694,543M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€5,683chart€48,6562024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$6,149chart$52,6482024GDP per capita [+]
€882,319M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202427,534chart3,409,5802024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202429,794chart3,689,3542024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202426.32%chart101.23%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€1,496chart€49,9462024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$1,619chart$54,0452024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-1,005chart-193,6322024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-1,087chart-209,5212024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-0.96%chart-5.75%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202413,993.3chart1,483,373.62024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202415,141.5chart1,605,091.92024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20232,997.1chart145,880.32022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20233,244.6chart156,486.72022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202517.27%chart10.64%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20232,353.2chart304,812,258,156.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20232,544.5chart302,871.92023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202317.75%chart20.05%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024384.6chart76,749.62024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024416.1chart84,184.52024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20242.72%chart5.25%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202413.38%chart44.04%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€760chart€21,7302024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$823chart$23,5132024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€165chart€2,1582022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$179chart$2,2742022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€130chart€4,3852024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$140chart$4,4212023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€21chart€1,1092024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$23chart$1,2002024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]07/11/2024Ba1Aa310/20/2023Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]05/23/2025BB+AA04/21/2023S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]02/16/2023BBAA-03/27/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202323chart712023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201998ºchart2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202474.9chart40.82024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202459ºchart43º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024122ºchart2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
5.1%September 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2021Q42.2%chart4.2%2024Q2Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2021Q4161Kchart1,449K2024Q2Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$427.1chart$2,608.12025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€386.5chart€2,512.12025NMW [+]
$52,2782019Average Wage [+]
€52,9242024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017100ºchart23º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
0.867001/16/2026Euro / British pounds [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/17/20267.6639chart0.745801/16/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
4.40%01/16/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
15601/16/2026Risk Premium [+]
3.06%01/16/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]March 20243.2%chart3.2%November 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
0.3%November 2020HICP [+]
0.3%January 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]04/27/20235.00%chart3.75%12/18/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202096ºchart2020Doing Business [+]
-2.9%December 2020IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 201913,407chart3,762,680December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20191.44chart28.75December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
1,025,4742023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2015116.61chart639.662021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202214.4%chart35.3%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200612.00%chart20.00%01/04/2011Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]20207.0%chart47.7%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20221,494,000chart30,741,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€13,131.2Mchart€481,864.1M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$14,198.7Mchart$521,039.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202313.61%chart15.46%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€28,038.4Mchart€732,010.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$30,317.9Mchart$791,522.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202329.06%chart23.49%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-14,907.3Mchart€-250,146.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-16,119.2Mchart$-270,611.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-15.45%chart-8.03%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
1.4%December 2020Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201559ºchart10º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024169chart2802023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024117ºchart34º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.80‰2016Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20178,539.8chart4,373.92017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20200.49%chart13.95%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.88%chart7.05%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202320.81‰chart10.02‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017181.2chart26,801.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20234.83‰chart9.52‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20232.31chart1.562023Fertility Rate [+]
4.40‰2016Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202356.0%chart18.6%2018% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202418,406,359chart68,265,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202084,311chart9,359,5872020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,368,431chart4,732,5102020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.629chart0.9402022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202493ºchart14º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202372.60chart81.242023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2015401chart5,8672021Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20152.51chart8.802021Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20234,235chart6732020Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]202323.37chart1.002020Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20231.13chart4.422023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20246chart5942024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202186.1chart2,500.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202312,222chart262,5182023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202313,469chart267,7162023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/202520,205chart232,11212/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/20251,255,036chart25,103,11312/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/29/20237,130,895chart50,762,96809/11/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/20251,097.72chart3,400.1612/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/29/202320,383,476chart151,248,82009/04/2022Doses administered [+]