Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20246.1%chart1.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
12,925K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€65,561Mchart€3,368,254M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$70,962Mchart$3,694,543M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€635chart€48,6562024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$688chart$52,6482024GDP per capita [+]
€882,319M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202316,819chart3,409,5802024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202318,191chart3,689,3542024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202326.98%chart101.23%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€168chart€49,9462024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$182chart$54,0452024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-1,031chart-193,6322024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-1,115chart-209,5212024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-1.65%chart-5.75%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202310,268.1chart1,483,373.62024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202311,105.8chart1,605,091.92024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20221,902.4chart145,880.32022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20222,003.3chart156,486.72022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202218.41%chart10.64%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023429.2chart304,812,258,156.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023464.1chart302,871.92023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20234.00%chart20.05%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024805.5chart76,749.62024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024871.8chart84,184.52024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20247.14%chart5.25%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202316.47%chart44.04%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€103chart€21,7302024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$111chart$23,5132024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€20chart€2,1582022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$21chart$2,2742022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€4chart€4,3852024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$4chart$4,4212023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€8chart€1,1092024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$8chart$1,2002024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Aa310/20/2023Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]01/28/2022B-AA04/21/2023S&P Rating [+]
AA-03/27/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202320chart712023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019139ºchart2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]2024106.7chart40.82024Fragile States Index [+]
43º2024RTI Raking [+]
2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
5.1%October 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
4.2%2024Q2Unemployment rate [+]
1,449K2024Q2Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2021$92.5chart$2,608.12025NMW [+]
€2,512.12025NMW [+]
$52,2782019Average Wage [+]
€52,9242024Average Wage [+]
23º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
0.868101/23/2026Euro / British pounds [+]
0.745101/22/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
4.52%01/23/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
16201/23/2026Risk Premium [+]
2.14%01/23/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
3.4%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
0.3%November 2020HICP [+]
0.3%January 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
3.75%12/18/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020183ºchart2020Doing Business [+]
-2.9%December 2020IPI Year on Year [+]
3,762,680December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
28.75December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
1,025,4742023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]201424.44chart639.662021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202212.5%chart35.3%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
20.00%01/04/2011Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202040.0%chart47.7%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2021382,000chart30,741,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€15,166.9Mchart€481,864.1M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$16,400.0Mchart$521,039.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202323.48%chart15.46%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€10,727.8Mchart€732,010.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$11,600.0Mchart$791,522.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202316.61%chart23.49%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€4,439.1Mchart€-250,146.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$4,800.0Mchart$-270,611.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20236.87%chart-8.03%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
1.4%December 2020Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
10º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202444chart2802023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024158ºchart34º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.80‰2016Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]201717.1chart4,373.92017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20201.05%chart13.95%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20202.02%chart7.05%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202341.31‰chart10.02‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201767.2chart26,801.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20238.53‰chart9.52‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20236.05chart1.562023Fertility Rate [+]
4.40‰2016Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202056.2%chart18.6%2018% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2024103,197,000chart68,265,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020952,871chart9,359,5872020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,832,069chart4,732,5102020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.481chart0.9402022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024140ºchart14º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202361.90chart81.242023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20157,577chart5,8672021Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20159.81chart8.802021Suicide rate [+]
6732020Number of homicides [+]
1.002020Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.04chart4.422023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202417chart5942024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021180.0chart2,500.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202316,069chart262,5182023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202315,900chart267,7162023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/20251,474chart232,11212/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/2025101,010chart25,103,76212/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/04/202314,399,520chart50,762,96809/11/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/202514.28chart3,400.1612/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/04/202318,808,672chart151,248,82009/04/2022Doses administered [+]