Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.3%chart4.3%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q34,067Kchart2,557K2021Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€1,253,387Mchart€2,008,424M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$1,323,255Mchart$2,173,225M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€14,140chart€13,7442024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$15,882chart$14,8712024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€348,441Mchart€377,702M2021Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024301,703chart406,7172024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024326,460chart440,0902024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202424.04%chart20.25%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€3,522chart€2,7832024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$3,811chart$3,0122024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-57,348chart-32,2042024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-62,054chart-34,8472024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-4.57%chart-1.60%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024409,646.0chart740,521.42024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024443,259.5chart801,284.92024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202332,231.1chart79,309.62023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202334,270.8chart85,779.72023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20238.62%chart8.94%2020Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202444,588,537,053.0chart93,723.12023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202336,297.5chart102,210.52023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20239.78%chart13.67%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202424,097.0chart141,640.92024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202425,440.3chart153,263.22024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20224.40%chart18.90%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202432.64%chart36.87%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€4,782chart€5,0672024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$5,174chart$5,4832024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€363chart€5422023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$414chart$5862023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€522chart€6442023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$416chart$7032023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€272chart€9692024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$305chart$1,0492024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]07/25/2025Ba3Ca03/06/2022Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]11/01/2024BB-CC03/17/2022S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]07/08/2022BC03/08/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202334chart262023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201961ºchart43º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202484.0chart81.62024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202493ºchart44º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202437ºchart59º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20258.6%chart4.3%November 2021Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q38.5%chart2.9%2023Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q33,057Kchart2,202K2023Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$665.2chart$220.72025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€584.5chart€211.52025NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$17,287
Average Wage [+]2024€15,971
Human Capital Ranking [+]201775ºchart16º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Turkish liras [+]01/22/202650.6678chart90.721101/21/2026Euro / Russian Rubles [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/22/202643.2637chart77.515901/21/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/22/202614.12%chart0.14%01/21/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]August 202280.2%chart16.7%March 2022CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 202530.9%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 202527.7%
Money Market
Key rates [+]01/23/202637.00%chart16.00%12/22/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202034ºchart31º2019Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20252.4%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2023967,341chart1,049,917December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202315.09chart9.01December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,468,393chart729,8642023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020223.33chart361.392020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202323.5%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200618.00%chart20.00%01/01/2019Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202240.8%chart13.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202250,453,000chart24,591,9222019Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€219,315.6Mchart€392,325.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$237,382.8Mchart$424,222.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202417.50%chart20.60%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€296,606.4Mchart€280,492.9M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$321,040.8Mchart$303,297.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202423.66%chart14.73%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-77,290.7Mchart€111,833.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-83,658.0Mchart$120,129.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-6.17%chart5.87%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 202513.9%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201575ºchart65º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024109chart92024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024139ºchart156º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20232.00‰chart4.00‰2018Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,045.1chart8,026.32017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20207.24%chart7.88%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20204.08%chart7.28%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202411.00‰chart8.60‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20174,737.4chart16,503.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20245.70‰chart12.10‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.51chart1.412023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20236.60‰chart6.10‰2018Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202422.2%chart11.0%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202485,664,944chart146,135,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20206,052,652chart11,636,9112020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,411,408chart10,756,6972020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.855chart0.8212022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024127ºchart81º2021Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202377.30chart73.252023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20234,099chart17,1922019Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20234.80chart11.602019Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20232,817chart11,3272024Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20233.23chart6.772021Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20235.13chart14.452023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]2024102chart9,8922024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021366.0chart80,000.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2023294,807chart1,010,6322023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023319,872chart1,123,7402023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/2025101,419chart404,29012/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/202517,004,725chart24,901,46712/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]11/22/202253,176,960chart79,702,39609/27/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20251,183.90chart2,766.5512/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]11/22/2022152,543,340chart187,374,51009/26/2023Doses administered [+]