Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20245.0%chart2.8%2025GDP Growth (%) [+]
8,809K2025Q4Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€269,582Mchart€1,685,783M2025Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$291,480Mchart$1,904,901M2025Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€13,547chart€34,1902025GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$14,647chart$38,6102025GDP per capita [+]
€434,595M2025Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202355,637chart1,620,5732024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202360,176chart1,753,5802024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202322.98%chart101.60%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€2,796chart€33,0082024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$3,024chart$35,7172024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-3,686chart-51,2672024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-3,987chart-54,3052024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-1.52%chart-3.22%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202356,630.5chart725,001.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202361,250.4chart782,158.82024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202311,741.0chart63,090.72022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202312,737.7chart66,329.82022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202421.96%chart9.88%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20236,062.4chart106,331,861,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20236,554.1chart115,091,479,709.22024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202310.70%chart14.85%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,155.0chart22,832.52024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,248.8chart24,713.52024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20241.94%chart3.20%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202323.39%chart45.50%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€2,846chart€14,7672024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$3,078chart$15,9312024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€590chart€1,3202022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$638chart$1,3832022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€298chart€2,1872024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$322chart$2,3672024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€58chart€4672024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$63chart$5032024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]09/09/2024Baa1A309/26/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]08/22/2025BBB-A+09/12/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]02/21/2020BBBA-12/13/2019Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202339chart602023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201955ºchart23º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202457.8chart44.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024119ºchart96º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202478ºchart28º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
10.0%December 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2017Q14.9%chart9.9%2025Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2017Q1439Kchart2,477K2025Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$187.0chart$1,622.72026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€169.2chart€1,381.02026NMW [+]
$34,3102024Average Wage [+]
€31,6982024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201729ºchart44º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Tenges [+]02/11/2026585.8300
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/11/2026491.8800chart0.840802/10/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
3.18%02/11/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
3702/11/2026Risk Premium [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]11/27/20250%chart5.53%02/10/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]January 202612.2%chart2.9%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
3.0%December 2025HICP [+]
-3.0%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]10/10/202518.00%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202025ºchart31º2020Doing Business [+]
2.8%December 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2023164,000chart1,149,362January 2026Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20238.72chart27.69January 2026Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023146,989chart2,451,2212023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020228.36chart629.132021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202319.5%chart37.1%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200912.00%chart21.00%09/01/2012Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%chart45.0%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20188,789,000chart96,770,5152025Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€72,628.2Mchart€392,122.8M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$78,532.9Mchart$424,425.9M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202330.00%chart24.59%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€56,094.4Mchart€436,191.0M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$60,654.8Mchart$472,124.4M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202323.17%chart27.36%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€16,533.9Mchart€-44,068.2M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$17,878.1Mchart$-47,698.5M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20236.83%chart-2.76%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
4.7%December 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
25º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]20237chart982025Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202459ºchart23º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.70‰2024Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017355.0chart10,692.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202019.90%chart14.44%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202022.41%chart3.14%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202320.14‰chart6.49‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,892.1chart17,874.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20236.71‰chart8.87‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20233.01chart1.102024Fertility Rate [+]
3.57‰2024Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]20245.0%chart19.7%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202319,900,000chart49,337,3562025Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20203,732,073chart6,842,2022020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20204,203,899chart1,489,8232020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.802chart0.9112022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202476ºchart10º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202374.40chart84.012024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20154,855chart3,9532024Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]201527.67chart8.052024Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2022511chart3312023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20222.55chart0.692023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]202312.43chart4.682023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20241,800chart02024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202130,000.0chart150.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2023106,201chart256,0842025Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023114,189chart272,1992025Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202619,072chart121,88001/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20261,504,370chart13,980,34001/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]01/17/202310,629,063chart40,739,12305/24/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/2026958.39chart2,470.3401/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]04/30/202338,355,604chart119,228,50412/23/2023Doses administered [+]