Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]2024-0.1%chart4.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q37,601K
Annual GDP [+]2024€39,848Mchart€11,187M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$43,130Mchart$12,109M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€28,990chart€6092024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$31,419chart$6602024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€10,414M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20249,353
Debt ($M) [+]202410,092
Debt (%GDP) [+]202423.50%
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€6,827
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$7,367
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-689chart52023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-650chart52023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.70%chart0.05%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202417,516.6chart677.72023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202418,805.8chart733.02023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20221,890.3chart0.02023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20221,998.4chart0.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202213.03%chart8.13%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20242,371,348,000.0chart53.82023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20242,566,699,648.2chart58.22023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.96%chart7.90%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20231,099.5chart0.02017Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,188.8chart0.02017Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20236.77%chart19.79%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202444.00%chart6.68%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€12,786chart€372023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$13,727chart$402023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,420chart€02023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,477chart$02023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,725chart€32023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,867chart$32023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€805chart€02017Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$868chart$02017Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]03/08/2024A1
S&P Rating [+]05/31/2024A+
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020AA-
Corruption Index [+]202376chart112023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201931º
Fragile States Index [+]202436.5chart111.32024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202448º
Innovation Ranking [+]202416º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]October 20257.3%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q27.8%
Unemployed [+]2025Q259K
NMW [+]2025$1,004.6
NMW [+]2025€886.0
Average Wage [+]2024$25,902
Average Wage [+]2024€23,930
Human Capital Ranking [+]201712º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]12/05/20250.8587
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]12/05/202513.42%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 20254.9%
HICP [+]November 20254.7%
PPI Year on Year [+]October 20251.4%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202018ºchart190º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]October 2025-1.2%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202449,195
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202219.59
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021729.37
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202435.4%chart2.6%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]07/01/200920.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]20228.7%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20222,166,000
Exports [+]2024€17,403.4Mchart€695.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$18,837.1Mchart$752.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202443.67%chart6.86%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€20,750.0Mchart€3,867.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$22,459.4Mchart$4,181.3M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202452.07%chart38.12%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-3,346.6Mchart€-3,171.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-3,622.3Mchart$-3,429.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-8.40%chart-31.26%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]October 20253.6%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201523º
Density [+]202430chart292023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202424ºchart153º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.90‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017559.3
% Immigrant [+]202014.98%chart0.35%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202015.54%chart12.22%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.10‰chart42.96‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017201.5chart0.92017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.50‰chart9.84‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.31chart6.132023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.70‰
% risk of poverty [+]202420.2%chart55.4%2022% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20241,369,995chart18,358,6152023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020199,277chart58,5902020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020206,631chart2,034,2212020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.899chart0.3802022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202429º
Life expectancy [+]202479.60chart58.822023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023197chart5782015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202314.33chart4.192015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202321
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.54
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20238.87chart0.052023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20238,606chart3972023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20236,465chart4122023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]11/09/20253,177chart1,36111/09/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]11/09/2025615,868chart27,33411/09/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]08/12/2024862,748chart7,666,83507/25/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]11/09/20252,318.99chart74.1311/09/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]08/12/20242,171,623chart10,555,83407/25/2023Doses administered [+]