Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]2024-0.1%chart3.7%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q27,612K
Annual GDP [+]2024€39,848Mchart€1,286M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$43,130Mchart$1,391M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€28,990chart€11,1792024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$31,419chart$12,0992024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q2€10,428M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20249,353chart9212022Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202410,092chart9702022Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202423.50%chart79.27%2022Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€6,827chart€8,0762022Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$7,367chart$8,5122022Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-689chart112022Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-650chart112022Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.70%chart0.93%2022Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202417,516.6chart371.82022Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202418,805.8chart391.82022Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20221,890.3chart62.82023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20221,998.4chart67.92023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202213.03%chart11.45%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20242,371,348,000.0chart23.42022Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20242,566,699,648.2chart24.62022Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202213.20%chart6.28%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20231,099.5
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,188.8
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20236.77%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202444.00%chart32.00%2022Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€12,786chart€3,2612022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$13,727chart$3,4372022Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,420chart€5462023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,477chart$5902023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,725chart€2002022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,867chart$2112022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€805
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$868
Moody's Rating [+]03/08/2024A1
S&P Rating [+]05/31/2024A+NR10/31/2014S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020AA-
Corruption Index [+]202376chart532023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201931º
Fragile States Index [+]202436.5chart51.92024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202448º
Innovation Ranking [+]202416º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]September 20257.4%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q27.8%chart3.8%2024Q1Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q259Kchart3K2024Q1Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$1,004.6chart$444.42023NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€886.0
Average Wage [+]2024$25,902
Average Wage [+]2024€23,930
Human Capital Ranking [+]201712º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]11/07/20250.8650
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]11/08/202510.14%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]October 20254.6%
HICP [+]October 20254.5%
PPI Year on Year [+]September 20251.2%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202018ºchart146º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]September 2025-1.5%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202449,195
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202219.59
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021729.37
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202435.4%
Standard VAT [+]07/01/200920.00%chart15.00%01/01/2019Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]20228.7%chart28.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20222,166,000chart149,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€17,400.0Mchart€42.6M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$18,833.4Mchart$46.1M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202443.67%chart3.48%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€20,733.7Mchart€563.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$22,441.7Mchart$608.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202452.03%chart45.98%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-3,333.6Mchart€-520.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-3,608.3Mchart$-562.7M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-8.37%chart-42.50%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]September 20252.6%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201523º
Density [+]202430chart3382023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202424º
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.90‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017559.3chart1.22017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202014.98%chart6.38%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202015.54%chart55.05%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.10‰chart11.71‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017201.5chart3.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.50‰chart8.86‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.31chart1.492023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.70‰
% risk of poverty [+]202420.2%chart25.0%2018% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20241,369,995chart115,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020199,277chart7,2132020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020206,631chart62,2042020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.899chart0.7932022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202429º
Life expectancy [+]202479.60chart75.212023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023197chart12015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202314.33chart0.472015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202321chart162023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.54chart13.672023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20238.87chart1.292023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20238,606chart2212023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20236,465chart2392023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]09/28/20253,156chart23809/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]09/28/2025615,361chart19,69309/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]08/12/2024862,748chart39,03403/17/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]09/28/20252,303.66chart2,069.5709/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]08/12/20242,171,623chart90,68603/17/2023Doses administered [+]