Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.9%chart2.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q33,411Kchart7,925K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€83,258Mchart€1,733,173M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$89,074Mchart$1,875,388M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€12,640chart€33,4912024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$13,545chart$36,2392024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€22,401Mchart€410,129M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202436,615chart863,3802024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202439,619chart934,2252024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202444.48%chart49.82%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€5,575chart€16,6832024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$6,032chart$18,0522024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-1,443chart-13,5742024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-1,562chart-14,6882024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.75%chart-0.78%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202435,126.5chart390,542.82024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202438,008.9chart422,588.72024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20232,559.8chart99,274.82022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20232,768.7chart97,329.32022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20238.38%chart14.31%2021Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20233,958.9chart67,778,041,283.72024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20234,282.0chart91,829.82024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.97%chart15.50%2024Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20242,160.7chart44,404.82024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20242,311.6chart48,048.42024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20246.05%chart11.32%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202442.67%chart22.53%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€5,348chart€7,5472024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$5,787chart$8,1662024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€386chart€1,9212022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$418chart$1,8842022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€596chart€1,6742024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$645chart$1,7762024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€328chart€8582024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$352chart$9282024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Aa205/09/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]10/04/2024BBB-AA08/07/2016S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020BB+AA-02/11/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202336chart632023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201972ºchart13º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202467.8chart29.82024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024chart45º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202452ºchart2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q38.2%chart2.8%2024Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3257Kchart814K2024Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$875.8chart$1,418.52025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€744.0chart€1,368.22025NMW [+]
$37,2292015Average Wage [+]
€32,2082024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201760ºchart27º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Serbian dinars [+]02/11/2026117.3626chart1,738.480002/10/2026Euro / South Korean won [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/11/202698.4008chart1,464.300002/10/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/10/2026-1.10%chart29.66%02/11/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
3.1%March 2024CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20253.1%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 20251.7%
Money Market
Key rates [+]09/12/20245.75%chart2.50%05/29/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202044ºchart2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-8.2%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 201925,514chart1,489,363December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20194.22chart33.84December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20224,498chart4,243,5972023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020353.73chart457.802020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]201638.4%chart25.3%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201220.00%chart10.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%chart51.9%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20221,773,000chart17,502,7562019Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€28,944.2Mchart€584,690.5M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$31,328.6Mchart$632,225.8M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202434.76%chart34.28%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€38,102.7Mchart€594,258.9M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$41,241.6Mchart$642,572.1M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202445.76%chart34.84%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-9,158.5Mchart€-9,568.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-9,913.0Mchart$-10,346.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-11.00%chart-0.56%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20258.7%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201566ºchart60º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202477chart5152024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202454ºchart46º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.50‰chart1.80‰2024Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20173,588.0chart6,331.82017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202011.98%chart3.33%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202014.61%chart4.25%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.20‰chart4.70‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,374.5chart5,989.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202414.90‰chart7.00‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.64chart0.752024Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.80‰chart4.40‰2024Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202419.7%
Population [+]20246,567,783chart51,751,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020823,011chart1,728,1822020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,003,962chart2,204,5542020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.805chart0.9292022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202426ºchart94º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202376.20chart83.702024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023668chart12,9062022Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202310.11chart25.002022Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202389chart2472023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.31chart0.482023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
11.042023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202412
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202177.5
Consumption GWh [+]202330,824chart564,1832023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202337,661chart583,8712023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202618,057chart35,93401/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20262,568,003chart34,571,87301/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/23/20223,278,198chart44,372,67905/26/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20262,749.33chart694.3601/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/23/20228,534,688chart129,647,78412/12/2022Doses administered [+]