Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.9%chart4.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q33,411K
Annual GDP [+]2024€83,258Mchart€70,429M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$89,074Mchart$76,208M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€12,640chart€7,7122024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$13,545chart$8,3452024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€22,401M
Debt (M.€.) [+]202436,615chart28,0932024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202439,619chart30,3982024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202444.48%chart39.89%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€5,575chart€3,0762024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$6,032chart$3,3282024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-1,443chart7382024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-1,562chart7982024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.75%chart1.05%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202435,126.5chart28,794.62024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202438,008.9chart31,157.32024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20232,559.8chart3,286.62023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20232,768.7chart3,558.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20238.38%chart13.18%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20233,958.9chart3,141.52023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20234,282.0chart3,396.92023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.97%chart11.73%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20242,160.7chart1,460.42024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20242,311.6chart1,580.32024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20246.05%chart50.66%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202442.67%chart40.89%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€5,348chart€3,1532024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$5,787chart$3,4122024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€386chart€3582023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$418chart$3872023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€596chart€3452023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$645chart$3732023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€328chart€1602024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$352chart$1732024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
C06/02/2023Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]10/04/2024BBB-NR09/08/2023S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020BB+RD07/18/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202336chart372023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201972º
Fragile States Index [+]202467.8chart68.72024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024chart138º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202452ºchart85º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q38.2%chart0.5%2014Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3257Kchart43K2015Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$875.8chart$217.02024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€744.0chart€196.32024NMW [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201760º
Markets
Euro / Serbian dinars [+]02/06/2026117.3859chart3.188705/09/2023Euro / Belarusian rubles [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/06/202699.4964chart2.885305/09/2023US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/06/2026-0.09%
Prices
5.2%December 2024CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20253.1%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 20251.7%
Money Market
Key rates [+]09/12/20245.75%chart9.50%06/21/2023Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202044ºchart49º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-8.2%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 201925,514chart56,592December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20194.22chart6.73December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20224,498
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020353.73chart397.012020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]201638.4%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201220.00%chart20.00%01/01/2010Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%chart13.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20221,773,000chart1,492,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€28,944.2Mchart€37,148.1M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$31,328.6Mchart$40,168.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202434.76%chart55.97%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€38,102.7Mchart€40,004.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$41,241.6Mchart$43,256.3M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202445.76%chart60.27%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-9,158.5Mchart€-2,855.9M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-9,913.0Mchart$-3,088.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-11.00%chart-4.30%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20258.7%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201566ºchart64º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202477chart442024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202454ºchart112º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.50‰chart3.50‰2018Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20173,588.0chart1,200.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202011.98%chart11.38%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202014.61%chart15.82%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.20‰chart7.14‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,374.5chart982.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202414.90‰chart13.34‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.64chart1.212023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.80‰chart6.40‰2018Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202419.7%chart3.9%2022% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20246,567,783chart9,133,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020823,011chart1,067,0902020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,003,962chart1,483,6262020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.805chart0.8012022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202426ºchart55º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202376.20chart74.182023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023668chart2,1622015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202310.11chart22.762015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202389chart2252019Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.31chart2.382019Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
5.792023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202412chart282024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202177.5chart198.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202330,824chart39,8832023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202337,661chart43,5852023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202618,057chart7,11801/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20262,568,003chart994,07701/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/23/20223,278,198chart6,414,99609/03/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20262,749.33chart779.3701/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/23/20228,534,688chart22,765,40212/23/2023Doses administered [+]