Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20244.0%chart-0.7%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
14,114K2025Q4Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€24,330Mchart€494,088M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$26,326Mchart$534,791M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€1,151chart€53,8302024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$1,246chart$57,2082024GDP per capita [+]
€129,805M2025Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202427,965chart394,7922024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202430,260chart423,3002024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024114.94%chart79.90%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€1,323chart€42,9252024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$1,432chart$46,0252024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-808chart-23,1062024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-874chart-24,3292024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-3.32%chart-4.70%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20246,198.6chart272,668.32024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20246,707.2chart293,571.32024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20231,038.7chart23,716.12022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,123.5chart24,897.82022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202514.51%chart9.93%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023620.3chart43,496,353,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023671.3chart47,079,582,560.12024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20238.89%chart16.19%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024324.2chart4,940.12024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024350.8chart5,347.12024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20244.75%chart1.85%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202425.48%chart55.20%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€293chart€29,6472024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$317chart$31,9202024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€51chart€2,6202022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$55chart$2,7752022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€30chart€4,7492024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$32chart$5,1402024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€15chart€5382024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$17chart$5722024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Aa108/22/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]11/21/2025CCC+AA+08/23/2024S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]11/18/2020RDAA+05/15/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202337chart712023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019120ºchart21º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202481.2chart23.12024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202473ºchart112º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024116ºchart17º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
5.8%December 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2023Q44.4%chart5.5%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2023Q4361Kchart263K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$0.1
NMW [+]2024€0.1
$66,7822024Average Wage [+]
€61,6992024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201780ºchart10º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Zambian kwacha [+]02/09/202622.3959
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/09/202618.8217chart0.841302/09/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
3.13%02/10/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
3002/10/2026Risk Premium [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/06/20262.51%chart9.65%02/09/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
3.8%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
3.8%December 2025HICP [+]
-3.6%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]11/12/202514.25%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202085ºchart27º2020Doing Business [+]
1.0%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20191,094chart490,026December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20190.18chart26.88December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
114,1912023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]201522.77chart636.142021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202417.2%chart43.7%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200816.00%chart20.00%01/01/2016Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202037.5%chart55.0%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2021554,000chart26,215,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€9,646.9Mchart€197,847.7M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$10,431.2Mchart$214,146.4M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202337.83%chart40.04%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€9,364.2Mchart€195,634.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$10,125.5Mchart$211,751.1M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202336.73%chart39.60%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€282.7Mchart€2,212.9M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$328.2Mchart$2,395.3M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20231.11%chart0.45%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
-0.4%December 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201590ºchart13º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202428chart1102024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202457ºchart2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.60‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]201742.2chart2,933.82017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20200.99%chart19.46%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20201.06%chart6.73%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202333.08‰chart8.40‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201720.0chart4,083.32017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.21‰chart9.60‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20234.10chart1.322023Fertility Rate [+]
5.00‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202260.0%chart14.3%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202421,135,000chart9,197,2132024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020187,955chart1,738,1832020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020200,700chart600,7402020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.569chart0.9262022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202492ºchart49º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202366.35chart82.302024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20151,038chart1,3652024Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20156.39chart14.842024Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2015853chart802023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20155.20chart0.882023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.40chart6.652023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
92024Annual crude oil production [+]
35.22021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202314,399chart62,1982023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202319,448chart65,3742023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/20264,078chart22,53401/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/2026349,892chart6,083,72001/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/22/20239,213,802chart6,683,26306/30/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/2026192.95chart2,450.0901/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/31/202313,615,707chart20,468,73206/30/2023Doses administered [+]