Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.1%chart4.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q313,557K
Annual GDP [+]2024€620,272Mchart€24,330M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$671,370Mchart$26,326M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€52,340chart€1,1512024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$56,221chart$1,2462024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€161,101M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024644,398chart27,9652024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024695,626chart30,2602024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024103.90%chart114.94%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€54,226chart€1,3232024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$58,537chart$1,4322024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-27,058chart-8082024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-30,027chart-8742024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-4.40%chart-3.32%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024335,287.5chart6,198.62024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024361,996.9chart6,707.22024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202235,238.8chart1,038.72023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202237,255.9chart1,123.52023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202212.02%chart14.51%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202449,726,639,000.0chart620.32023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202453,823,119,520.8chart671.32023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.93%chart8.89%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20247,921.2chart324.22024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20248,573.8chart350.82024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20242.36%chart4.75%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202454.10%chart25.48%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€28,215chart€2932024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$30,462chart$3172024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€3,017chart€512023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$3,210chart$552023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€4,208chart€302023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$4,555chart$322023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€668chart€152024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$718chart$172024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]10/11/2024Aa3
S&P Rating [+]11/25/2011AACCC+11/21/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]04/03/2020AA-RD11/18/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202373chart372023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201922ºchart120º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202430.3chart81.22024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024122ºchart73º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202424ºchart116º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20256.4%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q36.4%chart4.4%2023Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3351Kchart361K2023Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$2,481.6chart$0.12024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€2,112.0chart€0.12024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$65,853
Average Wage [+]2024€60,841
Human Capital Ranking [+]201715ºchart80º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
21.734602/16/2026Euro / Zambian kwacha [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/13/20260.8430chart18.322102/16/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]02/17/20263.14%
Risk Premium [+]02/17/202640
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/16/202611.08%chart3.52%02/13/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 20252.4%
HICP [+]December 20252.2%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-0.2%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart13.50%02/11/2026Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202046ºchart85º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20250.5%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024849,888chart1,094December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202236.75chart0.18December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023332,103
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021591.19chart22.772015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202444.5%chart17.2%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200621.00%chart16.00%01/01/2008Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202260.2%chart37.5%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20228,220,000chart554,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€503,249.9Mchart€9,646.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2025$568,662.3Mchart$10,431.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202482.60%chart37.83%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€476,599.4Mchart€9,364.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2025$538,547.8Mchart$10,125.5M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202478.36%chart36.73%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€26,650.5Mchart€282.7M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2025$30,114.5Mchart$328.2M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20244.24%chart1.11%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20250%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201524ºchart90º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024387chart282024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202416ºchart57º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.70‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]201710,273.0chart42.22017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202017.36%chart0.99%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20205.00%chart1.06%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.20‰chart33.08‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20176,021.6chart20.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20249.50‰chart5.21‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.44chart4.102023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.00‰
% risk of poverty [+]202510.9%chart60.0%2022% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202411,883,495chart21,135,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20202,005,479chart187,9552020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020577,463chart200,7002020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.942chart0.5692022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202412ºchart92º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202482.60chart66.352023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,585chart1,0382015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202313.41chart6.392015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2021125chart8532015Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20211.08chart5.202015Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20237.18chart0.402023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202374,557chart14,3992023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202377,357chart19,4482023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202634,339chart4,07801/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20264,905,271chart349,89201/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]02/11/20249,170,945chart9,213,80205/22/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20262,889.64chart192.9501/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]02/11/202431,469,388chart13,615,70712/31/2023Doses administered [+]