Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.8%chart4.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q213,990K
Annual GDP [+]2024€558,044Mchart€24,330M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$603,715Mchart$26,326M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€52,490chart€1,1512024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$57,020chart$1,2462024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q2€148,124M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024189,536chart27,9652024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024199,158chart30,2602024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202434.00%chart114.94%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€17,902chart€1,3232024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$18,810chart$1,4322024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-8,754chart-8082024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-10,382chart-8742024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.60%chart-3.32%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024283,077.8chart6,198.62024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024297,623.4chart6,707.22024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202240,049.4chart1,038.72023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202242,443.2chart1,123.52023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202215.28%chart14.51%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202454,174,407,742.1chart694.12022Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202253,395.9chart731.12022Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202219.01%chart8.89%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20237,885.4chart332.22023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20238,530.9chart359.32023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20233.06%chart4.69%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202450.70%chart25.48%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€26,736chart€2932024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$28,110chart$3172024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€3,804chart€512023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$4,000chart$552023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€5,134chart€342022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022$5,109chart$362022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€744chart€162023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$808chart$172023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]02/23/2024Aaa
S&P Rating [+]02/16/2004AAASD10/21/2020S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]12/06/2019AAARD11/18/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202382chart372023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019chart120º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202420.6chart81.22024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202441ºchart73º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024chart116º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]September 20258.7%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q29.3%chart4.4%2023Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q2545Kchart361K2023Q4Unemployed [+]
$0.12024NMW [+]
€0.12024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$50,869
Average Wage [+]2024€46,998
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017chart80º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Swedish kronas [+]11/10/202510.9870chart26.234411/07/2025Euro / Zambian kwacha [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]11/10/20259.4953chart22.693111/07/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]11/11/20252.63%
Risk Premium [+]11/04/2025-7
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]11/10/202511.15%chart65.84%11/07/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20240.8%
HICP [+]September 20253.2%
PPI Year on Year [+]September 20254.9%
Money Market
Key rates [+]10/01/20251.75%chart14.50%02/13/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202010ºchart85º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]August 20258.3%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024522,000chart1,094December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202231.35chart0.18December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2017226,000
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021544.53chart22.772015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202442.4%chart16.2%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/199625.00%chart16.00%01/01/2008Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202252.2%chart37.5%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20226,629,000chart554,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€180,964.8Mchart€9,646.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$195,872.7Mchart$10,431.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202432.43%chart37.83%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€174,867.1Mchart€9,364.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$189,272.7Mchart$10,125.5M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202431.34%chart36.73%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€6,097.7Mchart€282.7M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$6,600.0Mchart$328.2M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20241.09%chart1.11%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]September 20254.0%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]2015chart90º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202420chart282024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202439ºchart57º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20232.00‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,819.4chart42.22017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202019.31%chart0.99%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20203.16%chart1.06%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.30‰chart33.08‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20173,684.0chart20.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20248.60‰chart5.21‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.45chart4.102023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.20‰
% risk of poverty [+]202414.8%chart60.0%2022% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202410,587,710chart21,135,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20202,003,908chart187,9552020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020327,581chart200,7002020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.952chart0.5692022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024chart92º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202484.10chart66.352023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,328chart1,0382015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202312.60chart6.392015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023121chart8532015Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.15chart5.202015Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.43chart0.402023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]19950
Consumption GWh [+]2023125,209chart14,3992023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023163,135chart19,4482023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]09/28/202528,943chart4,07809/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]09/28/20252,779,287chart349,89209/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]03/19/20237,593,676chart9,213,80205/22/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]09/28/20252,733.64chart192.9509/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]02/26/202428,312,816chart13,615,70712/31/2023Doses administered [+]