Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20252.5%chart4.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q48,258K
Annual GDP [+]2025€346,010Mchart€24,330M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2025$390,379Mchart$26,326M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025€31,760chart€1,1512024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025$35,839chart$1,2462024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€90,093M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024138,514chart27,9652024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024150,404chart30,2602024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202443.30%chart114.94%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€12,697chart€1,3232024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$13,787chart$1,4322024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-6,508chart-8082024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-6,918chart-8742024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-2.00%chart-3.32%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024137,483.2chart6,198.62024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024148,361.9chart6,707.22024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202212,348.4chart1,038.72023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202212,987.6chart1,123.52023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.01%chart14.51%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202423,075.9chart620.32023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202324,392.3chart671.32023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202316.18%chart8.89%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20246,148.9chart324.22024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20246,652.9chart350.82024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20244.32%chart4.75%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202442.90%chart25.48%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€12,602chart€2932024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$13,599chart$3172024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,148chart€512023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,199chart$552023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€2,117chart€302023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$2,253chart$322023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€564chart€152024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$608chart$172024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]07/18/2025Aa3
S&P Rating [+]08/24/2011AA-CCC+11/21/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]01/24/2020AA-RD11/18/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202357chart372023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201932ºchart120º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202437.7chart81.22024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024103ºchart73º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202430ºchart116º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]January 20263.2%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q32.9%chart4.4%2023Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3158Kchart361K2023Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$1,085.7chart$0.12024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€924.0chart€0.12024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$23,687
Average Wage [+]2024€21,885
Human Capital Ranking [+]201722ºchart80º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Czech Koruna [+]03/11/202624.3770chart22.482803/11/2026Euro / Zambian kwacha [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/11/202621.0420chart19.406003/11/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/11/2026-3.08%chart4.02%03/10/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.1%
HICP [+]December 20251.8%
PPI Year on Year [+]January 2026-2.9%
Money Market
Key rates [+]05/09/20253.50%chart13.50%02/11/2026Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202041ºchart85º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20253.8%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024442,834chart1,094December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202220.24chart0.18December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,404,501
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021676.15chart22.772015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202434.9%chart17.2%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201521.00%chart16.00%01/01/2008Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202227.5%chart37.5%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20213,768,000chart554,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€251,083.9Mchart€9,646.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2025$283,719.8Mchart$10,431.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202572.57%chart37.83%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€224,222.6Mchart€9,364.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2025$253,367.1Mchart$10,125.5M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202564.80%chart36.73%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€26,861.3Mchart€282.7M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2025$30,352.7Mchart$328.2M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20257.76%chart1.11%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20252.2%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201522ºchart90º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024138chart282024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202412ºchart57º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20241.90‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20173,657.9chart42.22017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20205.15%chart0.99%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20209.78%chart1.06%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.70‰chart33.08‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,130.8chart20.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202410.30‰chart5.21‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.36chart4.102023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20244.10‰
% risk of poverty [+]20259.6%chart60.0%2022% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202410,909,500chart21,135,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020540,921chart187,9552020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,026,108chart200,7002020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.895chart0.5692022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024104ºchart92º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202480.10chart66.352023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20241,598chart1,0382015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202414.65chart6.392015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202383chart8532015Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.77chart5.202015Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20238.52chart0.402023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20241
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202115.0
Consumption GWh [+]202463,852chart15,5422024Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202473,664chart19,7172024Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]02/08/202643,938chart4,07802/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]02/08/20264,885,505chart349,89202/08/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]07/31/20246,895,763chart9,213,80205/22/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]02/08/20264,027.50chart192.9502/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]07/31/202419,047,108chart13,615,70712/31/2023Doses administered [+]