Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.1%chart4.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q36,001K
Annual GDP [+]2024€236,736Mchart€24,330M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$256,238Mchart$26,326M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€22,480chart€1,1512024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$24,716chart$1,2462024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€62,472M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024364,965chart27,9652024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024397,919chart30,2602024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024154.20%chart114.94%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€35,061chart€1,3232024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$38,226chart$1,4322024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20242,911chart-8082024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20243,442chart-8742024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20241.20%chart-3.32%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024114,213.0chart6,198.62024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024123,335.9chart6,707.22024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20226,987.5chart1,038.72023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20227,388.3chart1,123.52023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20226.39%chart14.51%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202411,504,012,000.0chart620.32023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202412,451,712,508.6chart671.32023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20238.58%chart8.89%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20247,405.0chart324.22024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20248,015.1chart350.82024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20246.58%chart4.75%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202448.20%chart25.48%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€10,972chart€2932024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$11,848chart$3172024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€661chart€512023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$707chart$552023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,106chart€302023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,197chart$322023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€703chart€152024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$773chart$172024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]03/14/2025Baa3
S&P Rating [+]04/18/2025BBBCCC+11/21/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]01/27/2023BB+RD11/18/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202349chart372023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201959ºchart120º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202454.7chart81.22024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024114ºchart73º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202445ºchart116º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20258.2%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q38.2%chart4.4%2023Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3393Kchart361K2023Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$1,164.5chart$0.12024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€1,027.0chart€0.12024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$27,274
Average Wage [+]2024€25,198
Human Capital Ranking [+]201748ºchart80º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
23.241301/16/2026Euro / Zambian kwacha [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/16/20260.8608chart20.012301/16/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]01/19/20263.36%
Risk Premium [+]01/19/202652
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/17/20265.89%chart3.28%01/16/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.6%
HICP [+]December 20252.9%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 20250.9%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart14.25%11/12/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202079ºchart85º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20252.8%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024261,398chart1,094December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202211.13chart0.18December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021631.46chart22.772015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202441.6%chart16.2%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]06/01/201624.00%chart16.00%01/01/2008Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202253.5%chart37.5%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202227,836,000chart554,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€50,002.9Mchart€9,646.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$54,122.1Mchart$10,431.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202421.12%chart37.83%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€85,601.6Mchart€9,364.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$92,653.5Mchart$10,125.5M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202436.16%chart36.73%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-35,598.8Mchart€282.7M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-38,531.3Mchart$328.2M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-15.04%chart1.11%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]October 20254.2%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201579ºchart90º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202479chart282024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202440ºchart57º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.50‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017319.0chart42.22017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202012.55%chart0.99%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202010.19%chart1.06%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20246.60‰chart33.08‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,576.7chart20.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202412.10‰chart5.21‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.26chart4.102023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.90‰
% risk of poverty [+]202419.6%chart60.0%2022% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202410,409,547chart21,135,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,340,456chart187,9552020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,088,507chart200,7002020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.893chart0.5692022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202473ºchart92º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202481.90chart66.352023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023488chart1,0382015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20234.69chart6.392015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202386chart8532015Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.84chart5.202015Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.69chart0.402023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20241
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202110.0
Consumption GWh [+]202349,339chart14,3992023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202348,759chart19,4482023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/202540,182chart4,07812/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/20255,845,893chart349,89212/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/26/20247,647,076chart9,213,80205/22/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20253,860.11chart192.9512/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/26/202422,467,978chart13,615,70712/31/2023Doses administered [+]