Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.3%chart5.0%2023GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q34,067K
Annual GDP [+]2024€1,253,387Mchart€2,703M2023Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$1,323,255Mchart$2,923M2023Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€14,140chart€3,4432023GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$15,882chart$3,7242023GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€348,441M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024301,703chart3,0802024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024326,460chart3,3322024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202424.04%chart107.78%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€3,522chart€3,9232024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$3,811chart$4,2452024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-57,348chart-52024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-62,054chart-52024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-4.57%chart-0.17%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024409,646.0chart776.82024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024443,259.5chart840.62024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202332,231.1chart158.02023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202334,270.8chart169.42023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20238.62%chart22.22%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202444,588,537,053.0chart78.62023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202336,297.5chart85.02023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20239.78%chart10.20%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202424,097.0
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202425,440.3
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20224.40%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202432.64%chart27.19%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€4,782chart€9902024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$5,174chart$1,0712024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€363chart€2012023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$414chart$2182023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€522chart€1002023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$416chart$1082023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€272
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$305
Moody's Rating [+]07/25/2025Ba3
S&P Rating [+]11/01/2024BB-
Fitch Rating [+]07/08/2022B
Corruption Index [+]202334chart682023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201961ºchart82º2017Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202484.0chart64.52024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202493º
Innovation Ranking [+]202437ºchart96º2016Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20257.7%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q38.5%
Unemployed [+]2025Q33,057K
NMW [+]2026$771.7chart$45.42023NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€654.0
Average Wage [+]2024$17,287
Average Wage [+]2024€15,971
Human Capital Ranking [+]201775ºchart91º2016Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Turkish liras [+]02/11/202651.9354
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/12/202643.6095
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/10/202622.16%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]August 202280.2%
HICP [+]December 202530.9%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 202527.7%
Money Market
Key rates [+]01/23/202637.00%
Business
Doing Business [+]202034ºchart89º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-2.1%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2023967,341
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202315.09
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,468,393
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020223.33
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202424.0%chart11.6%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200618.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202240.8%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202250,453,000chart20,9002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€219,315.6Mchart€592.5M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$237,382.8Mchart$640.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202417.50%chart21.92%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€296,606.4Mchart€1,213.9M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$321,040.8Mchart$1,312.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202423.66%chart44.92%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-77,290.7Mchart€-621.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-83,658.0Mchart$-604.5M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-6.17%chart-22.99%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 202515.8%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201575º
Density [+]2024109chart202023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024139ºchart21º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20232.00‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,045.1chart40.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20207.24%chart6.96%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20204.08%chart6.75%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202411.00‰chart12.66‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20174,737.4chart196.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20245.70‰chart6.11‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.51chart1.462023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20236.60‰
% risk of poverty [+]202422.2%chart12.4%2022% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202485,664,944chart785,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20206,052,652chart53,6122020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,411,408chart51,9982020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.855chart0.6812022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024127ºchart124º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202377.30chart72.982023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20234,099chart912015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20234.80chart12.282015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20232,817chart192020Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20233.23chart2.472020Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20235.13chart2.312023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]2024102
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021366.0
Consumption GWh [+]2023294,807chart11,9142023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023319,872chart11,1662023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/2026101,419chart2101/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/202617,004,725chart63,19301/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]11/22/202253,176,960chart677,66910/30/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20261,183.90chart26.7501/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]11/22/2022152,543,340chart2,011,42610/30/2022Doses administered [+]