Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.1%chart1.4%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q312,925Kchart14,654K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€3,368,254Mchart€1,659,335M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$3,694,543Mchart$1,833,822M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€48,656chart€60,5602024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$52,648chart$65,5292024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€882,319Mchart€401,520M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20243,409,580chart841,5352024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20243,689,354chart910,5872024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024101.23%chart50.72%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€49,946chart€30,7132024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$54,045chart$33,2332024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-193,632chart-37,3302024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-209,521chart-40,3932024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-5.75%chart-2.25%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,483,373.6chart646,226.92024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,605,091.9chart699,253.02024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2022145,880.3chart82,829.82022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2022156,486.7chart85,543.12022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.64%chart12.65%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024304,812,258,156.0chart126,435,864,268.72024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023302,871.9chart136,006.72023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202320.05%chart21.01%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202476,749.6chart31,258.42024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202483,987.1chart34,545.32024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20245.25%chart4.96%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202444.04%chart38.95%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€21,730chart€23,5852024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$23,513chart$25,5202024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€2,158chart€3,1472022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$2,274chart$3,3172022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€4,385chart€4,6482024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$4,421chart$5,1422023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€1,109chart€1,1412024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,200chart$1,2342024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]10/20/2023Aa3Aaa10/09/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]04/21/2023AAAAA06/06/2021S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020AA-AAA05/21/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202371chart752023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019chart16º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202440.8chart19.62024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202443ºchart65º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024chart23º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]September 20255.1%chart4.3%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q24.2%chart3.8%2024Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q21,449Kchart575K2024Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$2,470.6chart$2,661.02024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€2,230.9chart€2,396.32024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2019$52,278chart$63,8642017Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2024€52,924chart€61,9312024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201723ºchart20º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / British pounds [+]01/12/20260.8674chart1.740901/12/2026Euro / Australian dollars [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/12/20260.7429chart1.493401/12/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]01/12/20264.37%chart4.68%01/12/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
Risk Premium [+]01/12/2026156chart18701/12/2026Risk Premium [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]12/31/20260%chart0%12/31/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 20253.2%chart3.2%September 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]November 20200.3%
PPI Year on Year [+]January 20250.3%chart3.5%September 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/18/20253.75%chart3.60%08/13/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020chart14º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2020-2.9%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20243,762,680chart753,256December 2021Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202228.75chart40.73December 2021Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,025,474chart98,6322017Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021639.66chart738.342020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202335.3%chart29.4%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/04/201120.00%chart10.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202247.7%chart47.0%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202230,741,000chart9,465,9002019Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€481,864.1Mchart€343,362.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$521,039.7Mchart$371,278.1M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202315.46%chart21.32%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€732,010.2Mchart€265,797.1M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$791,522.6Mchart$287,406.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202323.49%chart16.50%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-250,146.1Mchart€77,565.6M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-270,611.3Mchart$83,126.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-8.03%chart4.82%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20201.4%chart4.9%June 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201510ºchart17º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2023280chart42024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202434ºchart19º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20161.80‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,373.9chart1,940.52017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202013.95%chart29.99%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.05%chart2.34%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202310.02‰chart10.80‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201726,801.5chart16,887.92017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20239.52‰chart6.90‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.56chart1.502023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20164.40‰
% risk of poverty [+]201818.6%chart13.4%2020% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202368,265,000chart27,400,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20209,359,587chart7,685,8602020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20204,732,510chart598,7652020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.940chart0.9462022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202414ºchart24º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202381.24chart83.052023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20215,867chart3,2142023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20218.80chart12.102023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2020673chart2262023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20201.00chart0.852023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.42chart14.212023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]2024594chart2702024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20212,500.0chart2,446.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2023262,518chart256,0462023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023267,716chart269,2362023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/2025232,112chart25,23612/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/202525,103,113chart11,861,16112/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/11/202250,762,968chart21,648,82403/24/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/20253,400.16chart921.0212/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/04/2022151,248,820chart69,686,75012/31/2023Doses administered [+]