Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20245.1%chart4.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
2,898K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€390,208Mchart€25,001M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$422,227Mchart$27,084M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€11,662chart€9,1942024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$12,619chart$9,9482024GDP per capita [+]
€6,849M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024273,476chart14,0242024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024295,916chart15,1752024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202470.08%chart56.03%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€8,173chart€5,9342024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$8,844chart$6,4212024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-15,412chart-1812024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-16,676chart-1962024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-3.95%chart-0.73%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202493,106.0chart7,242.92024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024100,745.8chart7,837.22024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202312,997.1chart671.82023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202314,048.9chart728.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202314.10%chart10.86%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20237,318.0chart762.22023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20237,913.9chart823.62023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20237.94%chart12.28%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20243,853.5chart509.52024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20244,169.7chart551.92024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20244.52%chart6.61%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202423.86%chart28.94%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€2,783chart€3,0652024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$3,011chart$3,3162024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€393chart€2462023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$425chart$2662023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€208chart€2712023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$225chart$2932023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€115chart€1872024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$125chart$2032024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]01/24/2025A3Ba310/18/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]06/27/2022A-BB03/21/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]12/04/2020BBB+
Corruption Index [+]202350chart372023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201927ºchart81º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202453.1chart55.92024Fragile States Index [+]
2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202433ºchart84º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment rate [+]2017Q13.4%chart10.9%2023Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2017Q1513Kchart162K2023Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$326.8chart$611.62026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€295.4chart€517.02026NMW [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201733ºchart85º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Malaysian ringgit [+]02/06/20264.6557chart96.540002/06/2026Euro / Lek [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/06/20263.9545chart81.850002/06/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/06/20263.32%
Prices
2.2%December 2025HICP [+]
1.3%September 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]07/09/20252.75%chart2.50%11/08/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202012ºchart82º2020Doing Business [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2023604,000chart3,005December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202320.06chart1.19December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023774,600
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020547.01chart167.312015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202212.2%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201910.00%chart20.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202030.0%chart23.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202210,071,000chart7,104,7002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€289,309.3Mchart€3,698.3M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$312,830.2Mchart$4,003.0M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202378.24%chart14.79%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€245,768.6Mchart€8,889.2M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$265,749.5Mchart$9,621.5M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202366.46%chart35.56%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€43,540.7Mchart€-5,190.9M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$47,090.8Mchart$-5,618.5M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]202311.77%chart-20.76%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
6.8%September 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
53º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024101chart822024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202410ºchart42º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.10‰2021Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,634.0chart1,381.92017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202010.71%chart1.72%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20205.73%chart44.19%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202312.41‰chart9.80‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20176,187.2chart198.62017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.16‰chart9.30‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.55chart1.352023Fertility Rate [+]
7.31‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]20235.8%chart19.7%2023% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202433,460,000chart2,363,3142024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20203,476,560chart48,8102020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,860,037chart1,250,4512020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.807chart0.7892022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024114ºchart23º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202376.66chart79.602023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20151,752chart962010Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20155.62chart3.302010Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023258chart492024Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.73chart1.392023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20238.30chart1.562023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]2024477chart132024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20213,600.0chart150.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2023178,653chart7,4902023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023192,979chart9,0062023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202637,351chart3,60801/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20265,329,836chart337,23401/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]08/14/202427,551,144chart1,279,33309/10/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20261,116.29chart1,526.6701/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]08/14/202472,657,288chart3,088,96609/10/2023Doses administered [+]