Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.5%chart4.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q31,485Kchart2,898K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€370,661Mchart€25,001M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$401,145Mchart$27,037M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€5,882chart€9,1942024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$6,365chart$9,9482024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€93,580Mchart€6,849M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024282,397chart14,0242024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024305,569chart15,1752024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202476.36%chart56.03%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€4,481chart€5,9342024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$4,849chart$6,4212024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-22,389chart-1812024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-24,226chart-1962024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-6.05%chart-0.73%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024122,762.3chart7,242.92024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024132,835.5chart7,837.22024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202422,317.9chart671.82023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202422,922.3chart728.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202519.14%chart10.86%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202319,322.7chart762.22023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202320,898.7chart823.62023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202316.89%chart12.28%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20242,595.2chart509.52024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20242,808.6chart551.02024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20242.11%chart6.61%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202433.19%chart28.94%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€1,948chart€3,0652024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$2,108chart$3,3162024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2024€354chart€2462023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2024$383chart$2662023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€306chart€2712023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$331chart$2932023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€41chart€1872024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$45chart$2032024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]12/03/2024Ba2Ba310/18/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]11/14/2025BBBB03/21/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]11/20/2020BB-
Corruption Index [+]202341chart372023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201960ºchart81º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202469.6chart55.92024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202416ºchart2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202469ºchart84º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 202232.7%
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q431.5%chart10.9%2023Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q47,996Kchart162K2023Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$261.6chart$611.62026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€234.8chart€517.02026NMW [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201787ºchart85º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / South African rands [+]02/13/202619.0190chart96.410002/13/2026Euro / Lek [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/06/202616.0150chart81.320002/13/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/13/20262.79%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]February 20237.3%
2.2%December 2025HICP [+]
1.3%September 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]11/21/20256.75%chart2.50%11/08/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202084ºchart82º2020Doing Business [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2023347,388chart3,005December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20238.55chart1.19December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023633,337
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020172.30chart167.312015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202326.5%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201915.00%chart20.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202045.0%chart23.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20225,698,000chart7,104,7002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€102,520.4Mchart€3,853.1M2025Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$110,855.3Mchart$4,353.9M2025Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202329.08%chart14.79%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€120,916.5Mchart€9,073.7M2025Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$130,747.0Mchart$10,253.1M2025Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202334.30%chart35.56%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-18,396.1Mchart€-5,220.6M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-19,891.7Mchart$-5,899.2M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-5.22%chart-20.76%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
6.8%September 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201578ºchart53º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202452chart822024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024127ºchart42º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.10‰2021Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017898.1chart1,381.92017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20204.77%chart1.72%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20201.52%chart44.19%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202318.78‰chart9.80‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,588.7chart198.62017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20239.24‰chart9.30‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20232.22chart1.352023Fertility Rate [+]
7.31‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]201455.5%chart19.7%2023% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202463,016,000chart2,363,3142024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20202,860,495chart48,8102020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020914,901chart1,250,4512020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.717chart0.7892022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202418ºchart23º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202366.14chart79.602023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2020210chart962010Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20200.30chart3.302010Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202227,272chart492024Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]202243.72chart1.392023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20236.56chart1.562023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20241chart132024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202115.0chart150.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2023194,978chart7,4902023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023219,608chart9,0062023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/2026102,595chart3,60801/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20264,073,151chart337,23401/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/24/202321,038,796chart1,279,33309/10/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20261,628.08chart1,526.6701/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/24/202341,798,812chart3,088,96609/10/2023Doses administered [+]