Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20244.3%chart4.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2021Q32,557Kchart2,898K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€2,008,424Mchart€25,001M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$2,173,225Mchart$27,084M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€13,744chart€9,1942024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$14,871chart$9,9482024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2021Q3€377,702Mchart€6,849M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024406,717chart14,0242024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024440,090chart15,1752024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202420.25%chart56.03%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€2,783chart€5,9342024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$3,012chart$6,4212024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-32,204chart-1812024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-34,847chart-1962024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.60%chart-0.73%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024740,521.4chart7,242.92024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024801,284.9chart7,837.22024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202379,309.6chart671.82023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202385,779.7chart728.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20208.94%chart10.86%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202393,723.1chart762.22023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023102,210.5chart823.62023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202313.67%chart12.28%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024141,640.9chart509.52024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024153,263.2chart551.92024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202418.90%chart6.61%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202436.87%chart28.94%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€5,067chart€3,0652024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$5,483chart$3,3162024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€542chart€2462023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$586chart$2662023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€644chart€2712023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$703chart$2932023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€969chart€1872024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,049chart$2032024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]03/06/2022CaBa310/18/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]03/17/2022CCBB03/21/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/08/2022C
Corruption Index [+]202326chart372023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201943ºchart81º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202481.6chart55.92024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202444ºchart2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202459ºchart84º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20214.3%
Unemployment rate [+]2023Q42.9%chart10.9%2023Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2023Q42,202Kchart162K2023Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$220.7chart$611.62026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€211.5chart€517.02026NMW [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201716ºchart85º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Russian Rubles [+]02/06/202691.0451chart96.540002/06/2026Euro / Lek [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/06/202677.0540chart81.850002/06/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/06/2026-1.13%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]March 202216.7%
2.2%December 2025HICP [+]
1.3%September 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/22/202516.00%chart2.50%11/08/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]201931ºchart82º2020Doing Business [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20231,049,917chart3,005December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20239.01chart1.19December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023729,864
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020361.39chart167.312015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201920.00%chart20.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202013.0%chart23.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]201924,591,922chart7,104,7002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€392,325.9Mchart€3,698.3M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$424,222.0Mchart$4,003.0M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202320.60%chart14.79%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€280,492.9Mchart€8,889.2M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$303,297.0Mchart$9,621.5M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202314.73%chart35.56%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€111,833.0Mchart€-5,190.9M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$120,129.0Mchart$-5,618.5M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20235.87%chart-20.76%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
6.8%September 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201565ºchart53º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]20249chart822024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024156ºchart42º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20184.00‰chart1.10‰2021Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20178,026.3chart1,381.92017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20207.88%chart1.72%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.28%chart44.19%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20238.60‰chart9.80‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201716,503.1chart198.62017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202312.10‰chart9.30‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.41chart1.352023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20186.10‰chart7.31‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202111.0%chart19.7%2023% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2024146,135,000chart2,363,3142024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202011,636,911chart48,8102020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]202010,756,697chart1,250,4512020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.821chart0.7892022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202181ºchart23º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202373.25chart79.602023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]201917,192chart962010Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]201911.60chart3.302010Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202411,327chart492024Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20216.77chart1.392023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]202314.45chart1.562023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20249,892chart132024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202180,000.0chart150.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20231,010,632chart7,4902023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20231,123,740chart9,0062023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/2026404,290chart3,60801/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/202624,901,467chart337,23401/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/27/202379,702,396chart1,279,33309/10/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20262,766.55chart1,526.6701/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/26/2023187,374,510chart3,088,96609/10/2023Doses administered [+]